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authorBenny Prijono <bennylp@teluu.com>2009-04-22 17:20:24 +0000
committerBenny Prijono <bennylp@teluu.com>2009-04-22 17:20:24 +0000
commit0b54cf857cd757da2571a62845894c67fb9e8ecf (patch)
tree50eb7b0b8d4a96314424c35b75f9b99770f8960a /pjnath
parent114bf49a36bd6f5b956ab4fd45cbe97929c17e38 (diff)
Part of ticket #780: enhance the PJNATH doxygen documentation
git-svn-id: http://svn.pjsip.org/repos/pjproject/trunk@2642 74dad513-b988-da41-8d7b-12977e46ad98
Diffstat (limited to 'pjnath')
-rw-r--r--pjnath/build/pjnath.dsp28
-rw-r--r--pjnath/build/pjnath.vcproj274
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_ice.h107
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_mainpage.h148
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_nat.h415
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_samples.h93
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_stun.h134
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doc_turn.h164
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/doxygen.cfg20
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/footer.html1
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/header.html1
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/ice_demo.jpgbin0 -> 62684 bytes
-rw-r--r--pjnath/docs/pjturn_client.jpgbin0 -> 29155 bytes
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/config.h3
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/errno.h1
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_session.h28
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_strans.h64
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/nat_detect.h1
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_auth.h2
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_config.h2
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_msg.h2
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_session.h126
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_sock.h34
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_transaction.h2
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_session.h106
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_sock.h46
-rw-r--r--pjnath/include/pjnath/types.h225
-rw-r--r--pjnath/src/pjnath/turn_sock.c9
28 files changed, 1553 insertions, 483 deletions
diff --git a/pjnath/build/pjnath.dsp b/pjnath/build/pjnath.dsp
index 51f001e2..c7ec3f2d 100644
--- a/pjnath/build/pjnath.dsp
+++ b/pjnath/build/pjnath.dsp
@@ -200,5 +200,33 @@ SOURCE=..\include\pjnath\turn_sock.h
SOURCE=..\include\pjnath\types.h
# End Source File
# End Group
+# Begin Group "Doxygen Files"
+
+# PROP Default_Filter ""
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_ice.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_mainpage.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_nat.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_samples.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_stun.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=..\docs\doc_turn.h
+# End Source File
+# End Group
# End Target
# End Project
diff --git a/pjnath/build/pjnath.vcproj b/pjnath/build/pjnath.vcproj
index cdb16d80..5b8edf0c 100644
--- a/pjnath/build/pjnath.vcproj
+++ b/pjnath/build/pjnath.vcproj
@@ -22,14 +22,11 @@
<Configurations>
<Configuration
Name="Release|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-release-defaults.vsprops"
-
+ UseOfMFC="0"
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
-
CharacterSet="2"
-
- ConfigurationType="4"
- UseOfMFC="0"
>
<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -48,11 +45,9 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -84,13 +79,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
-
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
-
CharacterSet="1"
-
- ConfigurationType="4"
>
<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -109,11 +101,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -127,8 +118,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6std-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -156,13 +145,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
-
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
-
CharacterSet="1"
-
- ConfigurationType="4"
>
<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -181,11 +167,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -199,8 +184,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -228,14 +211,11 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-common-defaults.vsprops"
-
+ UseOfMFC="0"
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
-
CharacterSet="2"
-
- ConfigurationType="4"
- UseOfMFC="0"
>
<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -254,11 +234,9 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -290,13 +268,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-common-defaults.vsprops"
-
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -315,11 +290,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -333,8 +307,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6std-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -362,13 +334,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-common-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -387,11 +356,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
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- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -405,8 +373,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
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/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -434,14 +400,11 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Static|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-common-defaults.vsprops"
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+ UseOfMFC="0"
ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="2"
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- UseOfMFC="0"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -460,11 +423,9 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -496,13 +457,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Static|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-common-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -521,11 +479,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
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- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -539,8 +496,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6std-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -568,13 +523,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Static|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-common-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -593,11 +545,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
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- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -611,8 +562,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -640,14 +589,11 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Dynamic|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-release-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="2"
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- UseOfMFC="0"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -666,11 +612,9 @@
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<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -702,13 +646,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Dynamic|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -727,11 +668,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -745,8 +685,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6std-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -774,13 +712,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Dynamic|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -799,11 +734,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
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- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -817,8 +751,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -846,14 +778,11 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Dynamic|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-common-defaults.vsprops"
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- UseOfMFC="0"
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<Tool
Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -872,11 +801,9 @@
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<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -908,13 +835,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Dynamic|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
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InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-debug-dynamic-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-common-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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@@ -933,11 +857,10 @@
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<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
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+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
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Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -951,8 +874,6 @@
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-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -980,13 +901,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Debug-Dynamic|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
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@@ -1005,11 +923,10 @@
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<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
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+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -1023,8 +940,6 @@
<Tool
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OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -1052,14 +967,11 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Static|Win32"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-win32-release-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="2"
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Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"
@@ -1078,11 +990,9 @@
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<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
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-
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib/include,../../pjlib-util/include"
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/>
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Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -1114,13 +1024,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Static|Windows Mobile 6 Standard SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
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@@ -1139,11 +1046,10 @@
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<Tool
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
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<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -1157,8 +1063,6 @@
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Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6std-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
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-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -1186,13 +1090,10 @@
</Configuration>
<Configuration
Name="Release-Static|Windows Mobile 6 Professional SDK (ARMV4I)"
+ ConfigurationType="4"
InheritedPropertySheets="..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-release-static-defaults.vsprops;..\..\build\vs\pjproject-vs8-wm6-release-defaults.vsprops"
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ATLMinimizesCRunTimeLibraryUsage="false"
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CharacterSet="1"
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@@ -1211,11 +1112,10 @@
/>
<Tool
Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
- PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
-
- PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
-
+ ExecutionBucket="7"
AdditionalIncludeDirectories="../include,../../pjlib-util/include,../../pjlib/include"
+ PreprocessorDefinitions="_LIB;"
+ PrecompiledHeaderFile=""
/>
<Tool
Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"
@@ -1229,8 +1129,6 @@
<Tool
Name="VCLibrarianTool"
OutputFile="..\lib\$(ProjectName)-$(TargetCPU)-wm6pro-vs$(VSVer)-$(ConfigurationName).lib"
-
-
/>
<Tool
Name="VCALinkTool"
@@ -1702,6 +1600,34 @@
>
</File>
</Filter>
+ <Filter
+ Name="Doxygen Files"
+ >
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_ice.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_mainpage.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_nat.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_samples.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_stun.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ <File
+ RelativePath="..\docs\doc_turn.h"
+ >
+ </File>
+ </Filter>
</Files>
<Globals>
</Globals>
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_ice.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_ice.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6f3259b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_ice.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_ICE ICE: Interactive Connectivity Establishment
+@brief Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE)
+@ingroup PJNATH
+*/
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT ICE stream transport
+@brief Transport for media streams using ICE
+@ingroup PJNATH_ICE
+ */
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_ICE_SESSION ICE Session
+@brief Transport Independent ICE Session
+@ingroup PJNATH_ICE
+ */
+
+/**
+@addtogroup PJNATH_ICE
+\section org Library organizations
+
+See <b>Table of Contents</b> below.
+
+\section ice_intro_sec Introduction to ICE
+
+Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) is the ultimate
+weapon a client can have in its NAT traversal solution arsenals,
+as it promises that if there is indeed one path for two clients
+to communicate, then ICE will find this path. And if there are
+more than one paths which the clients can communicate, ICE will
+use the best/most efficient one.
+
+ICE works by combining several protocols (such as STUN and TURN)
+altogether and offering several candidate paths for the communication,
+thereby maximising the chance of success, but at the same time also
+has the capability to prioritize the candidates, so that the more
+expensive alternative (namely relay) will only be used as the last
+resort when else fails. ICE negotiation process involves several
+stages:
+
+ - candidate gathering, where the client finds out all the possible
+ addresses that it can use for the communication. It may find
+ three types of candidates: host candidate to represent its
+ physical NICs, server reflexive candidate for the address that
+ has been resolved from STUN, and relay candidate for the address
+ that the client has allocated from a TURN relay.
+ - prioritizing these candidates. Typically the relay candidate will
+ have the lowest priority to use since it's the most expensive.
+ - encoding these candidates, sending it to remote peer, and
+ negotiating it with offer-answer.
+ - pairing the candidates, where it pairs every local candidates
+ with every remote candidates that it receives from the remote peer.
+ - checking the connectivity for each candidate pairs.
+ - concluding the result. Since every possible path combinations are
+ checked, if there is a path to communicate ICE will find it.
+
+
+\section icestrans_sec Using ICE transport
+
+The \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT is a ready to use object which
+performs the above ICE operations as well as provides application with
+interface to send and receive data using the negotiated path.
+
+Please see \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT on how to use this object.
+
+
+\section ice_owntransport_sec Creating custom ICE transport
+
+If the \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT is not suitable for use
+for some reason, you will need to implement your own ICE transport,
+by combining the \ref PJNATH_ICE_SESSION with your own means to
+send and receive packets. The \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT
+provides the best example on how to do this.
+
+
+\section ice_samples_sec Samples
+
+The \ref ice_demo_sample sample demonstrates how to use
+\ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT <b>without</b> using signaling
+protocol such as <b>SIP</b>. It provides interactive user interface
+to create and manage the ICE sessions as well as to exchange SDP
+with another ice_demo instance.
+
+Also see <b>\ref samples_page</b> for other samples.
+ */
+
+
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_mainpage.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_mainpage.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..36137694
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_mainpage.h
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+/**
+
+@mainpage PJNATH - Open Source ICE, STUN, and TURN Library
+
+PJNATH (PJSIP NAT Helper) is an open source library providing NAT traversal
+functionalities by using standard based protocols such as STUN, TURN, and ICE.
+
+
+\section background Background
+
+
+Network Address Translation (NAT) is commonly deployed everywhere primarily to
+alleviate the exhaustion of IPv4 address space by allowing multiple hosts to
+share a public/Internet address. While NAT would work well for typical client
+server communications (such as web and email), since it's always the client
+that initiates the conversation and normally client doesn't need to maintain
+the connection for a long time, installation of NAT would cause major problem
+for peer-to-peer communication, such as (and especially) VoIP.
+
+<strong>\ref nat_intro "Read more.."</strong>
+
+
+\section intro Introduction to PJNATH
+
+PJSIP NAT Helper (PJNATH) is a library which contains the implementation of
+standard based NAT traversal solutions. PJNATH can be used as a stand-alone
+library for your software, or you may use PJSUA-LIB library, a very high level
+ library integrating PJSIP, PJMEDIA, and PJNATH into simple to use APIs.
+
+PJNATH has the following features:
+
+ - <strong>STUNbis</strong> implementation,\n
+ providing both ready to use
+ STUN-aware socket and framework to implement higher level STUN based
+ protocols such as TURN and ICE. The implementation complies to
+ <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5389.txt">RFC 5389</A>
+ standard.\n\n
+
+ - <strong>NAT type detection</strong>, \n
+ performs detection of the NAT type in front of the endpoint, according
+ to <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3489.txt">RFC 3489</A>.
+ While the practice to detect the NAT type to assist NAT
+ traversal has been deprecated in favor of ICE, the information may still
+ be useful for troubleshooting purposes, hence the utility is provided.\n\n
+
+ - <strong>Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN)</strong> implementation.\n
+ TURN is a protocol for relaying communications by means of using relay,
+ and combined with ICE it provides efficient last effort alternative for
+ the communication path. The TURN implementation in PJNATH complies to
+ <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-behave-turn-13.txt">
+ draft-ietf-behave-turn-13</A> draft.\n\n
+
+ - <strong>Interactive Connectivity Establishmen (ICE)</strong> implementation.\n
+ ICE is a protocol for discovering communication path(s) between two
+ endpoints. The implementation in PJNATH complies to
+ <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-19.txt">
+ draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-19.txt</A> draft
+
+In the future, more protocols will be implemented (such as UPnP IGD, and
+SOCKS5).
+
+
+\section pjnath_organization_sec Library Organization
+
+The library provides the following main component groups:
+
+ - \ref PJNATH_STUN\n\n
+ - \ref PJNATH_TURN\n\n
+ - \ref PJNATH_ICE\n\n
+ - \ref PJNATH_NAT_DETECT\n\n
+
+Apart from the \ref PJNATH_NAT_DETECT, each component group are further
+divided into two functionalities:
+
+ - <b>Transport objects</b>\n
+ The transport objects (such as STUN transport, TURN transport, and ICE
+ stream transport) are the implementation of the session object
+ <strong>with</strong> particular transport/sockets. They are provided
+ as ready to use objects for applications.\n\n
+
+ - <b>Transport independent/session layer</b>\n
+ The session objects (such as STUN session, TURN session, and ICE session)
+ are the core object for maintaining the protocol session, and it is
+ independent of transport (i.e. it does not "own" a socket). This way
+ developers can reuse these session objects for any kind of transports,
+ such as UDP, TCP, or TLS, with or without using PJLIB socket API.
+ The session objects provide function and callback to send and receive
+ packets respectively.
+
+For more information about each component groups, please click the component
+link above.
+
+
+\section pjnath_start_sec Getting Started with PJNATH
+
+\subsection dependency Library Dependencies
+
+The PJNATH library depends (and only depends) on PJLIB and PJLIB-UTIL
+libraries. All these libraries should have been packaged together with
+the main PJSIP distribution. You can download the PJSIP distribution
+from <A HREF="http://www.pjsip.org">PJSIP website</A>
+
+
+\subsection pjnath_using_sec Using the libraries
+
+Please click on the appropriate component under \ref pjnath_organization_sec
+section above, which will take you to the documentation on how to use the
+component.
+
+
+\subsection samples_sec Samples
+
+We attempt to provide simple samples to use each functionality of the PJNATH
+library.
+
+Please see <b>\ref samples_page</b> page for the list of samples.
+
+
+*/
+
+
+
+/**
+@defgroup samples_page PJNATH Samples and screenshots
+@brief Sample applications and screenshots
+ */
+
+
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_nat.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_nat.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5440c14e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_nat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+/**
+
+@defgroup nat_intro Introduction to Network Address Translation (NAT) and NAT Traversal
+@brief This page describes NAT and the problems caused by it and the solutions
+
+
+
+\section into Introduction to NAT
+
+
+NAT (Network Address Translation) is a mechanism where a device performs
+modifications to the TCP/IP address/port number of a packet and maps the
+IP address from one realm to another (usually from private IP address to
+public IP address and vice versa). This works by the NAT device allocating
+a temporary port number on the public side of the NAT upon forwarding
+outbound packet from the internal host towards the Internet, maintaining
+this mapping for some predefined time, and forwarding the inbound packets
+received from the Internet on this public port back to the internal host.
+
+
+NAT devices are installed primarily to alleviate the exhaustion of IPv4
+address space by allowing multiple hosts to share a public/Internet address.
+Also due to its mapping nature (i.e. a mapping can only be created by
+a transmission from an internal host), NAT device is preferred to be
+installed even when IPv4 address exhaustion is not a problem (for example
+when there is only one host at home), to provide some sort of security/shield
+for the internal hosts against threats from the Internet.
+
+
+Despite the fact that NAT provides some shields for the internal network,
+one must distinguish NAT solution from firewall solution. NAT is not
+a firewall solution. A firewall is a security solution designed to enforce
+the security policy of an organization, while NAT is a connectivity solution
+to allow multiple hosts to use a single public IP address. Understandably
+both functionalities are difficult to separate at times, since many
+(typically consumer) products claims to do both with the same device and
+simply label the device a “NAT box”. But we do want to make this distinction
+rather clear, as PJNATH is a NAT traversal helper and not a firewall bypass
+solution (yet).
+
+
+
+\section problems The NAT traversal problems
+
+
+While NAT would work well for typical client server communications (such as
+web and email), since it's always the client that initiates the conversation
+and normally client doesn't need to maintain the connection for a long time,
+installation of NAT would cause major problem for peer-to-peer communication,
+such as (and especially) VoIP. These problems will be explained in more detail
+below.
+
+
+\subsection peer_addr Peer address problem
+
+
+In VoIP, normally we want the media (audio, and video) to flow directly
+between the clients, since relaying is costly (both in terms of bandwidth
+cost for service provider, and additional latency introduced by relaying).
+To do this, each client informs its media transport address to the other
+client , by sending it via the VoIP signaling path, and the other side would
+send its media to this transport address.
+
+
+And there lies the problem. If the client software is not NAT aware, then
+it would send its private IP address to the other client, and the other
+client would not be able to send media to this address.
+
+
+Traditionally this was solved by using STUN. With this mechanism, the client
+first finds out its public IP address/port by querying a STUN server, then
+send sthis public address instead of its private address to the other
+client. When both sides are using this mechanism, they can then send media
+packets to these addresses, thereby creating a mapping in the NAT (also
+called opening a "hole", hence this mechanism is also popularly called
+"hole punching") and both can then communicate with each other.
+
+
+But this mechanism does not work in all cases, as will be explained below.
+
+
+
+\subsection hairpin Hairpinning behavior
+
+
+Hairpin is a behavior where a NAT device forwards packets from a host in
+internal network (lets call it host A) back to some other host (host B) in
+the same internal network, when it detects that the (public IP address)
+destination of the packet is actually a mapped IP address that was created
+for the internal host (host B). This is a desirable behavior of a NAT,
+but unfortunately not all NAT devices support this.
+
+
+Lacking this behavior, two (internal) hosts behind the same NAT will not
+be able to communicate with each other if they exchange their public
+addresses (resolved by STUN above) to each other.
+
+
+
+\subsection symmetric Symmetric behavior
+
+
+NAT devices don't behave uniformly and people have been trying to classify
+their behavior into different classes. Traditionally NAT devices are
+classified into Full Cone, Restricted Cone, Port Restricted Cone, and
+Symmetric types, according to <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3489.txt">RFC 3489</A>
+section 5. A more recent method of classification, as explained by
+<A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4787.txt">RFC 4787</A>, divides
+the NAT behavioral types into two attributes: the mapping behavior
+attribute and the filtering behavior attribute. Each attribute can be
+one of three types: <i>Endpoint-Independent</i>, <i>Address-Dependent</i>,
+or <i>Address and Port-Dependent</i>. With this new classification method,
+a Symmetric NAT actually is an Address and Port-Dependent mapping NAT.
+
+
+Among these types, the Symmetric type is the hardest one to work with.
+The problem is because the NAT allocates different mapping (of the same
+internal host) for the communication to the STUN server and the
+communication to the other (external) hosts, so the IP address/port that
+is informed by one host to the other is meaningless for the recipient
+since this is not the actual IP address/port mapping that the NAT device
+creates. The result is when the recipient host tries to send a packet to
+this address, the NAT device would drop the packet since it does not
+recognize the sender of the packet as the "authorized" hosts to send
+to this address.
+
+
+There are two solutions for this. The first, we could make the client
+smarter by switching transmission of the media to the source address of
+the media packets. This would work since normally clients uses a well
+known trick called symmetric RTP, where they use one socket for both
+transmitting and receiving RTP/media packets. We also use this
+mechanism in PJMEDIA media transport. But this solution only works
+if a client behind a symmetric NAT is not communicating with other
+client behind either symmetric NAT or port-restricted NAT.
+
+
+The second solution is to use media relay, but as have been mentioned
+above, relaying is costly, both in terms of bandwidth cost for service
+provider and additional latency introduced by relaying.
+
+
+
+\subsection binding_timeout Binding timeout
+
+When a NAT device creates a binding (a public-private IP address
+mapping), it will associate a timer with it. The timer is used to
+destroy the binding once there is no activity/traffic associated with
+the binding. Because of this, a NAT aware application that wishes to
+keep the binding open must periodically send outbound packets,
+a mechanism known as keep-alive, or otherwise it will ultimately
+loose the binding and unable to receive incoming packets from Internet.
+
+
+\section solutions The NAT traversal solutions
+
+
+\subsection stun Old STUN (RFC 3489)
+
+The original STUN (Simple Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
+Through Network Address Translators (NATs)) as defined by
+<A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3489.txt">RFC 3489</A>
+(published in 2003, but the work was started as early as 2001) was
+meant to be a standalone, standard-based solution for the NAT
+connectivity problems above. It is equipped with NAT type detection
+algoritm and methods to hole-punch the NAT in order to let traffic
+to get through and has been proven to be quite successful in
+traversing many types of NATs, hence it has gained a lot of popularity
+ as a simple and effective NAT traversal solution.
+
+But since then the smart people at IETF has realized that STUN alone
+is not going to be enough. Besides its nature that STUN solution cannot
+solve the symmetric-to-symmetric or port-restricted connection,
+people have also discovered that NAT behavior can change for different
+traffic (or for the same traffic overtime) hence it was concluded that
+NAT type detection could produce unreliable results hence one should not
+rely too much on it.
+
+Because of this, STUN has since moved its efforts to different strategy.
+Instead of attempting to provide a standalone solution, it's now providing
+a part solution and framework to build other (STUN based) protocols
+on top of it, such as TURN and ICE.
+
+
+\subsection stunbis STUN/STUNbis (RFC 5389)
+
+The Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is the further development
+of the old STUN. While it still provides a mechanism for a client to
+query its public/mapped address to a STUN server, it has deprecated
+the use of NAT type detection, and now it serves as a framework to build
+other protocols on top of it (such as TURN and ICE).
+
+
+\subsection midcom_turn Old TURN (draft-rosenberg-midcom-turn)
+
+Traversal Using Relay NAT (TURN), a standard-based effort started as early
+as in November 2001, was meant to be the complementary method for the
+(old) STUN to complete the solution. The original idea was the host to use
+STUN to detect the NAT type, and when it has found that the NAT type is
+symmetric it would use TURN to relay the traffic. But as stated above,
+this approach was deemed to be unreliable, and now the prefered way to use
+TURN (and it's a new TURN specification as well) is to combine it with ICE.
+
+
+\subsection turn TURN (draft-ietf-behave-turn)
+
+Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) is the latest development of TURN.
+While the protocol details have changed a lot, the objective is still
+the same, that is to provide relaying control for the application.
+As mentioned above, preferably TURN should be used with ICE since relaying
+is costly in terms of both bandwidth and latency, hence it should be used
+as the last resort.
+
+
+\subsection b2bua B2BUA approach
+
+A SIP Back to Back User Agents (B2BUA) is a SIP entity that sits in the
+middle of SIP traffic and acts as SIP user agents on both call legs.
+The primary motivations to have a B2BUA are to be able to provision
+the call (e.g. billing, enforcing policy) and to help with NAT traversal
+for the clients. Normally a B2BUA would be equipped with media relaying
+or otherwise it wouldn't be very useful.
+
+Products that fall into this category include SIP Session Border
+Controllers (SBC), and PBXs such as Asterisk are technically a B2BUA
+as well.
+
+The benefit of B2BUA with regard to helping NAT traversal is it does not
+require any modifications to the client to make it go through NATs.
+And since basically it is a relay, it should be able to traverse
+symmetric NAT successfully.
+
+However, since it is a relay, the usual relaying drawbacks apply,
+namely the bandwidth and latency issue. More over, since a B2BUA acts
+as user agent in either call-legs (i.e. it terminates the SIP
+signaling/call on one leg, albeit it creates another call on the other
+leg), it may also introduce serious issues with end-to-end SIP signaling.
+
+
+\subsection alg ALG approach
+
+Nowdays many NAT devices (such as consumer ADSL routers) are equipped
+with intelligence to inspect and fix VoIP traffic in its effort to help
+it with the NAT traversal. This feature is called Application Layer
+Gateway (ALG) intelligence. The idea is since the NAT device knows about
+the mapping, it might as well try to fix the application traffic so that
+the traffic could better traverse the NAT. Some tricks that are
+performed include for example replacing the private IP addresses/ports
+in the SIP/SDP packet with the mapped public address/port of the host
+that sends the packet.
+
+Despite many claims about its usefullness, in reality this has given us
+more problems than the fix. Too many devices such as these break the
+SIP signaling, and in more advanced case, ICE negotiation. Some
+examples of bad situations that we have encountered in the past:
+
+ - NAT device alters the Via address/port fields in the SIP response
+ message, making the response fail to pass SIP response verification
+ as defined by SIP RFC.
+ - In other case, the modifications in the Via headers of the SIP
+ response hides the important information from the SIP server,
+ nameny the actual IP address/port of the client as seen by the SIP
+ server.
+ - Modifications in the Contact URI of REGISTER request/response makes
+ the client unable to detect it's registered binding.
+ - Modifications in the IP addresses/ports in SDP causes ICE
+ negotiation to fail with ice-mismatch status.
+ - The complexity of the ALG processing in itself seems to have caused
+ the device to behave erraticly with managing the address bindings
+ (e.g. it creates a new binding for the second packet sent by the
+ client, even when the previous packet was sent just second ago, or
+ it just sends inbound packet to the wrong host).
+
+
+Many man-months efforts have been spent just to troubleshoot issues
+caused by these ALG (mal)functioning, and as it adds complexity to
+the problem rather than solving it, in general we do not like this
+approach at all and would prefer it to go away.
+
+
+\subsection upnp UPnP
+
+The Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a set of protocol specifications
+to control network appliances and one of its specification is to
+control NAT device. With this protocol, a client can instruct the
+NAT device to open a port in the NAT's public side and use this port
+for its communication. UPnP has gained popularity due to its
+simplicity, and one can expect it to be available on majority of
+NAT devices.
+
+The drawback of UPnP is since it uses multicast in its communication,
+it will only allow client to control one NAT device that is in the
+same multicast domain. While this normally is not a problem in
+household installations (where people normally only have one NAT
+router), it will not work if the client is behind cascaded routers
+installation. More over uPnP has serious issues with security due to
+its lack of authentication, it's probably not the prefered solution
+for organizations.
+
+\subsection other Other solutions
+
+Other solutions to NAT traversal includes:
+
+ - SOCKS, which supports UDP protocol since SOCKS5.
+
+
+
+\section ice ICE Solution - The Protocol that Works Harder
+
+A new protocol is being standardized (it's in Work Group Last Call/WGLC
+stage at the time this article was written) by the IETF, called
+Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE). ICE is the ultimate
+weapon a client can have in its NAT traversal solution arsenals,
+as it promises that if there is indeed one path for two clients
+to communicate, then ICE will find this path. And if there are
+more than one paths which the clients can communicate, ICE will
+use the best/most efficient one.
+
+ICE works by combining several protocols (such as STUN and TURN)
+altogether and offering several candidate paths for the communication,
+thereby maximising the chance of success, but at the same time also
+has the capability to prioritize the candidates, so that the more
+expensive alternative (namely relay) will only be used as the last
+resort when else fails. ICE negotiation process involves several
+stages:
+
+ - candidate gathering, where the client finds out all the possible
+ addresses that it can use for the communication. It may find
+ three types of candidates: host candidate to represent its
+ physical NICs, server reflexive candidate for the address that
+ has been resolved from STUN, and relay candidate for the address
+ that the client has allocated from a TURN relay.
+ - prioritizing these candidates. Typically the relay candidate will
+ have the lowest priority to use since it's the most expensive.
+ - encoding these candidates, sending it to remote peer, and
+ negotiating it with offer-answer.
+ - pairing the candidates, where it pairs every local candidates
+ with every remote candidates that it receives from the remote peer.
+ - checking the connectivity for each candidate pairs.
+ - concluding the result. Since every possible path combinations are
+ checked, if there is a path to communicate ICE will find it.
+
+
+There are many benetifs of ICE:
+
+ - it's standard based.
+ - it works where STUN works (and more)
+ - unlike standalone STUN solution, it solves the hairpinning issue,
+ since it also offers host candidates.
+ - just as relaying solutions, it works with symmetric NATs. But unlike
+ plain relaying, relay is only used as the last resort, thereby
+ minimizing the bandwidth and latency issue of relaying.
+ - it offers a generic framework for offering and checking address
+ candidates. While the ICE core standard only talks about using STUN
+ and TURN, implementors can add more types of candidates in the ICE
+ offer, for example UDP over TCP or HTTP relays, or even uPnP
+ candidates, and this could be done transparently for the remote
+ peer hence it's compatible and usable even when the remote peer
+ does not support these.
+ - it also adds some kind of security particularly against DoS attacks,
+ since media address must be acknowledged before it can be used.
+
+
+Having said that, ICE is a complex protocol to implement, making
+interoperability an issue, and at this time of writing we don't see
+many implementations of it yet. Fortunately, PJNATH has been one of
+the first hence more mature ICE implementation, being first released
+on mid-2007, and we have been testing our implementation at
+<A HREF="http://www.sipit.net">SIP Interoperability Test (SIPit)</A>
+events regularly, so hopefully we are one of the most stable as well.
+
+
+\section pjnath PJNATH - The building blocks for effective NAT traversal solution
+
+PJSIP NAT Helper (PJNATH) is a library which contains the implementation
+of standard based NAT traversal solutions. PJNATH can be used as a
+stand-alone library for your software, or you may use PJSUA-LIB library,
+a very high level library integrating PJSIP, PJMEDIA, and PJNATH into
+simple to use APIs.
+
+PJNATH has the following features:
+
+ - STUNbis implementation, providing both ready to use STUN-aware socket
+ and framework to implement higher level STUN based protocols such as
+ TURN and ICE.
+ - NAT type detection, useful for troubleshooting purposes.
+ - TURN implementation.
+ - ICE implementation.
+
+
+More protocols will be implemented in the future.
+
+Go back to \ref index.
+
+ */
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_samples.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_samples.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c9285cf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_samples.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+/**
+@addtogroup samples_page
+
+Several samples that are included in the PJSIP distributions. The screenshots
+below were taken on a Windows machine, but the library is very portable and
+it is known to run on platforms such as Linux, MacOS X, Windows Mobile,
+Symbian, and so on.
+
+ - @ref ice_demo_sample\n
+ This sample demonstrates how to use \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT
+ <b>without</b> using signaling protocol such as <b>SIP</b>. It provides
+ interactive user interface to create and manage the ICE sessions as well
+ as to exchange SDP with another ice_demo instance.\n\n
+ \image html ice_demo.jpg "ice_demo on WinXP"
+
+ - @ref turn_client_sample\n
+ This sample demonstrates how to use \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK
+ and also \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK. It provides interactive
+ user interface to manage allocation, permissions, and
+ channel bindings.\n\n
+ \image html pjturn_client.jpg "pjturn_client on WinXP"
+
+ - TURN server sample\n
+ This is a simple sample TURN server application, which
+ we mainly use for testing (as back then there is no TURN
+ server available).\n
+ The source code for this application are in <tt><b>pjnath/src/pjturn-srv</b></tt>
+ directory.
+
+ */
+
+
+/**
+\page turn_client_sample pjturn-client, a sample TURN client
+
+This is a simple, interactive TURN client application, with the
+following features:
+ - DNS SRV resolution
+ - TCP connection to TURN server
+ - Optional fingerprint
+
+This file is pjnath/src/pjturn-client/client_main.c.
+
+Screenshot on WinXP: \image html pjturn_client.jpg "pjturn_client on WinXP"
+
+\includelineno client_main.c.
+*/
+
+
+/**
+\page ice_demo_sample ice_demo, an interactive ICE endpoint
+
+This sample demonstrates how to use \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT
+<b>without</b> using signaling protocol such as SIP. It provides
+interactive user interface to create and manage the ICE sessions as well
+as to exchange SDP with another ice_demo instance.
+
+Features of the demo application:
+ - supports host, STUN, and TURN candidates
+ - disabling of host candidates
+ - DNS SRV resolution for STUN and TURN servers
+ - TCP connection to TURN server
+ - Optional use of fingerprint for TURN
+ - prints and parse SDP containing ICE infos
+ - exchange SDP with copy/paste
+
+This file is pjsip-apps/src/samples/icedemo.c
+
+Screenshot on WinXP: \image html ice_demo.jpg "ice_demo on WinXP"
+
+\includelineno icedemo.c.
+*/
+
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_stun.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_stun.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7510f720
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_stun.h
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_STUN STUN: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT
+@ingroup PJNATH
+@brief Open source STUN library
+ */
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_STUN_SOCK STUN-aware socket transport
+@brief STUN aware UDP socket transport
+@ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ */
+
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_STUN_SESSION STUN session
+@brief STUN client and server session
+@ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ */
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE Base STUN objects
+@ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+@brief STUN data structures, objects, and configurations
+
+These section contains STUN base data structures as well as
+configurations. Among other things it contains STUN message
+representation and parsing, transactions, authentication
+framework, as well as compile-time and run-time configurations.
+*/
+
+
+/**
+@addtogroup PJNATH_STUN
+
+This module contains implementation of STUN library in PJNATH -
+the open source NAT helper containing STUN and ICE.
+
+\section stun_org_sec Library organizations
+
+The STUN part of PJNATH consists of the the following sections (see
+<b>Table of Contents</b> below).
+
+
+\section stun_using_sec Using the STUN transport
+
+The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK is a ready to use object which provides
+send and receive interface for communicating UDP packets as well as
+means to communicate with the STUN server and manage the STUN mapped
+address.
+
+Some features of the \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK:
+ - API to send and receive UDP packets,
+ - interface to query the STUN mapped address info,
+ - multiplex STUN and non-STUN incoming packets and distinguish between
+ STUN responses that belong to internal requests with application data
+ (the application data may be STUN packets as well),
+ - resolution of the STUN server with DNS SRV query (if wanted),
+ - maintaining STUN keep-alive, and
+ - handle changes in STUN mapped address binding.
+
+Please see \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK for more information.
+
+
+\section stun_advanced_sec Advanced use of the STUN components
+
+The rest of the STUN part of the library provides lower level objects
+which can be used to build your own STUN based transport or
+protocols (officially called STUN usages). These will be explained
+briefly below.
+
+
+\subsection stun_sess_sec The STUN session
+
+A STUN session is interactive information exchange between two STUN
+endpoints that lasts for some period of time. It is typically started by
+an outgoing or incoming request, and consists of several requests,
+responses, and indications. All requests and responses within the session
+typically share a same credential.
+
+The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SESSION is a transport-independent object to
+manage a client or server STUN session. It is one of the core object in
+PJNATH, and it is used by several higher level objects including the
+\ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK, \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION, and \ref PJNATH_ICE_SESSION.
+
+The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SESSION has the following features:
+ - transport independent
+ - authentication management
+ - static or dynamic credential
+ - client transaction management
+ - server transaction management
+
+For more information, including how to use it please see
+\ref PJNATH_STUN_SESSION.
+
+
+\subsection stun_extending_sec Extending STUN to support other usages
+
+At present, the STUN subsystem in PJNATH supports STUN Binding, TURN, and
+ICE usages. If other usages are to be supported, typically you would need
+to add new STUN methods (and the corresponding request and response message
+types), attributes, and error codes to \ref PJNATH_STUN_MSG subsystem of
+PJNATH, as well as implementing the logic for the STUN usage.
+
+
+\section stunsamples_sec STUN samples
+
+The \ref turn_client_sample sample application also contains sample
+code to use \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK.
+
+Also see <b>\ref samples_page</b> for other samples.
+
+
+ */
+
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doc_turn.h b/pjnath/docs/doc_turn.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..88ff2a49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doc_turn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+/**
+@defgroup PJNATH_TURN TURN: Traversal Using Relays around NAT
+@brief TURN protocol implementation
+@ingroup PJNATH
+
+\section turn_intro_sec Introduction to TURN
+
+When a direct communication path cannot be found, it is necessary to
+use the services of an intermediate host that acts as a relay for the
+packets. This relay typically sits in the public Internet and relays
+packets between two hosts that both sit behind NATs.
+
+TURN allows a host behind a NAT (called the TURN client) to request that
+another host (called the TURN server) act as a relay. The client can
+arrange for the server to relay packets to and from certain other hosts
+(called peers) and can control aspects of how the relaying is done.
+The client does this by obtaining an IP address and port on the
+server, called the relayed-transport-address. When a peer sends a
+packet to the relayed-transport-address, the server relays the packet
+to the client. When the client sends a data packet to the server,
+the server relays it to the appropriate peer using the relayed-
+transport-address as the source.
+
+
+\section turn_op_sec Overview of TURN operations
+
+<b>Discovering TURN server</b>.\n
+Client learns the IP address of the TURN
+server either through some privisioning or by querying DNS SRV records
+for TURN service for the specified domain. Client may use UDP or TCP (or
+TLS) to connect to the TURN server.
+
+<b>Authentication</b>.\n
+All TURN operations requires the use of authentication
+(it uses STUN long term autentication method), hence client must be
+configured with the correct credential to use the service.
+
+<b>Allocation</b>.\n
+Client creates one "relay port" (or called <b>relayed-transport-address</b>
+in TURN terminology) in the TURN server by sending TURN \a Allocate request,
+hence this process is called creating allocation. Once the allocation is
+successful, client will be given the IP address and port of the "relay
+port" in the Allocate response.
+
+<b>Sending data through the relay</b>.\n
+Once allocation has been created, client may send data to any remote
+endpoints (called peers in TURN terminology) via the "relay port". It does
+so by sending Send Indication to the TURN server, giving the peer address
+in the indication message. But note that at this point peers are not allowed
+to send data towards the client (via the "relay port") before permission is
+installed for that peer.
+
+<b>Creating permissions</b>.\n
+Permission needs to be created in the TURN server so that a peer can send
+data to the client via the relay port (a peer in this case is identified by
+its IP address). Without this, when the TURN server receives data from the
+peer in the "relay port", it will drop this data.
+
+<b>Receiving data from peers</b>.\n
+Once permission has been installed for the peer, any data received by the
+TURN server (from that peer) in the "relay port" will be relayed back to
+client by using Data Indication.
+
+<b>Using ChannelData</b>.\n
+TURN provides optimized framing to the data by using ChannelData
+packetization. The client activates this format by sending ChannelBind
+request to the TURN server, which provides (channel) binding which maps a
+particular peer address with a channel number. Data sent or received to/for
+this peer will then use ChannelData format instead of Send or Data
+Indications.
+
+<b>Refreshing the allocation, permissions, and channel bindings</b>.\n
+Allocations, permissions, and channel bindings need to be refreshed
+periodically by client, or otherwise they will expire.
+
+<b>Destroying the allocation</b>.\n
+Once the "relay port" is no longer needed, client destroys the allocation
+by sending Refresh request with LIFETIME attribute set to zero.
+
+
+\section turn_org_sec Library organizations
+
+The TURN functionalities in PJNATH primarily consist of
+\ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK and \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION. Please see more
+below.
+
+
+\section turn_using_sec Using TURN transport
+
+The \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK is a ready to use object for relaying
+application data via a TURN server, by managing all the operations
+above.
+
+Among other things it provides the following features:
+ - resolution of the TURN server with DNS SRV
+ - interface to create allocation, permissions, and channel
+ bindings
+ - interface to send and receive packets through the relay
+ - provides callback to notify the application about incoming data
+ - managing the allocation, permissions, and channel bindings
+
+Please see \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK for more documentation about and
+on how to use this object.
+
+
+\section turn_owntransport_sec Creating custom TURN transport
+
+The \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION is a transport-independent object to
+manage a client TURN session. It contains the core logic for managing
+the TURN client session as listed in TURN operations above, but
+in transport-independent manner (i.e. it doesn't have a socket), so
+that developer can integrate TURN client functionality into existing
+framework that already has its own means to send and receive data,
+or to support new transport types to TURN, such as TLS.
+
+You can create your own (custom) TURN transport by wrapping this
+into your own object, and provide it with the means to send and
+receive packets.
+
+Please see \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION for more information.
+
+
+\section turn_samples_sec Samples
+
+The \ref turn_client_sample is a sample application to use the
+\ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK. Also there is a sample TURN server in
+the distribution as well.
+
+Also see <b>\ref samples_page</b> for other samples.
+
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJNATH_TURN_SOCK TURN client transport
+ * @brief Client transport utilizing TURN relay
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_TURN
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJNATH_TURN_SESSION TURN client session
+ * @brief Transport independent TURN client session
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_TURN
+ */
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/doxygen.cfg b/pjnath/docs/doxygen.cfg
index f7da72b2..9a75d091 100644
--- a/pjnath/docs/doxygen.cfg
+++ b/pjnath/docs/doxygen.cfg
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE =
# directories like "/usr/src/myproject". Separate the files or directories
# with spaces.
-INPUT = include/pjnath
+INPUT = docs include/pjnath
# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
# FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ EXCLUDE_PATTERNS = "*_i.h" "*/compat/*"
# directories that contain example code fragments that are included (see
# the \include command).
-EXAMPLE_PATH = .
+EXAMPLE_PATH = ../pjsip-apps/src/samples src/pjturn-client
# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
@@ -976,22 +976,6 @@ DOT_PATH =
DOTFILE_DIRS =
-# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_WIDTH tag can be used to set the maximum allowed width
-# (in pixels) of the graphs generated by dot. If a graph becomes larger than
-# this value, doxygen will try to truncate the graph, so that it fits within
-# the specified constraint. Beware that most browsers cannot cope with very
-# large images.
-
-MAX_DOT_GRAPH_WIDTH = 1024
-
-# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_HEIGHT tag can be used to set the maximum allows height
-# (in pixels) of the graphs generated by dot. If a graph becomes larger than
-# this value, doxygen will try to truncate the graph, so that it fits within
-# the specified constraint. Beware that most browsers cannot cope with very
-# large images.
-
-MAX_DOT_GRAPH_HEIGHT = 1024
-
# If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
# generate a legend page explaining the meaning of the various boxes and
# arrows in the dot generated graphs.
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/footer.html b/pjnath/docs/footer.html
index 35b0f94f..de9b1ecb 100644
--- a/pjnath/docs/footer.html
+++ b/pjnath/docs/footer.html
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+ </TD></TD></TABLE>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr><center>
PJNATH - Open Source NAT traversal helper library supporting STUN, TURN, and ICE<br>
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/header.html b/pjnath/docs/header.html
index 7d890a62..40d412d4 100644
--- a/pjnath/docs/header.html
+++ b/pjnath/docs/header.html
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
<link href="/style/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
</head><body>
<!--#include virtual="/header.html" -->
+ <TABLE border=0 width="90%"><TR><TD>
<p><A HREF="/">Home</A> --&gt; <A HREF="/docs.htm">Documentations</A> --&gt; <A HREF="/pjnath/docs/html/index.htm">PJNATH Reference</A></p>
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/ice_demo.jpg b/pjnath/docs/ice_demo.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..40509ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/ice_demo.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/pjnath/docs/pjturn_client.jpg b/pjnath/docs/pjturn_client.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..250e85d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pjnath/docs/pjturn_client.jpg
Binary files differ
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/config.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/config.h
index f418da1f..f9552721 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/config.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/config.h
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
#include <pj/types.h>
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_CONFIG Configuration
+ * @defgroup PJNATH_CONFIG Compile-time configurations
* @brief Various compile time settings
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @{
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/errno.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/errno.h
index 719ba412..e17f9460 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/errno.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/errno.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_ERROR NAT Helper Library Error Codes
* @brief PJNATH specific error code constants
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @{
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_session.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_session.h
index aaba2511..18f7ffd6 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_session.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_session.h
@@ -30,19 +30,11 @@
#include <pj/sock.h>
#include <pj/timer.h>
-/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_ICE Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE)
- * @brief Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE)
- */
-
-
PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_ICE_SESSION ICE Session
- * @brief Transport Independent ICE Session
- * @ingroup PJNATH_ICE
+ * @addtogroup PJNATH_ICE_SESSION
* @{
*
* This module describes #pj_ice_sess, a transport independent ICE session,
@@ -204,16 +196,22 @@ typedef struct pj_ice_sess_comp
*/
typedef struct pj_ice_msg_data
{
+ /** Transport ID for this message */
unsigned transport_id;
+
+ /** Flag to indicate whether data.req contains data */
pj_bool_t has_req_data;
+ /** The data */
union data {
+ /** Request data */
struct request_data {
- pj_ice_sess *ice;
- pj_ice_sess_checklist *clist;
- unsigned ckid;
+ pj_ice_sess *ice; /**< ICE session */
+ pj_ice_sess_checklist *clist; /**< Checklist */
+ unsigned ckid; /**< Check ID */
} req;
} data;
+
} pj_ice_msg_data;
@@ -539,7 +537,7 @@ typedef enum pj_ice_sess_role
*/
typedef struct pj_ice_rx_check
{
- PJ_DECL_LIST_MEMBER(struct pj_ice_rx_check);
+ PJ_DECL_LIST_MEMBER(struct pj_ice_rx_check); /**< Standard list */
unsigned comp_id; /**< Component ID. */
unsigned transport_id; /**< Transport ID. */
@@ -600,7 +598,7 @@ struct pj_ice_sess
unsigned rcand_cnt; /**< # of remote cand. */
pj_ice_sess_cand rcand[PJ_ICE_MAX_CAND]; /**< Array of cand. */
- /* Array of transport datas */
+ /** Array of transport datas */
pj_ice_msg_data tp_data[4];
/* List of eearly checks */
@@ -612,7 +610,7 @@ struct pj_ice_sess
/* Valid list */
pj_ice_sess_checklist valid_list; /**< Valid list. */
- /* Temporary buffer for misc stuffs to avoid using stack too much */
+ /** Temporary buffer for misc stuffs to avoid using stack too much */
union {
char txt[128];
char errmsg[PJ_ERR_MSG_SIZE];
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_strans.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_strans.h
index e28e8865..02397073 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_strans.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/ice_strans.h
@@ -37,9 +37,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT ICE Stream Transport
- * @brief Transport for media streams using ICE
- * @ingroup PJNATH_ICE
+ * @addtogroup PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT
* @{
*
* This module describes ICE stream transport, as represented by #pj_ice_strans
@@ -53,6 +51,66 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
* \ref PJNATH_ICE_SESSION for performing connectivity checks among the.
* various candidates of the transport addresses.
*
+ *
+ * \section ice_strans_using_sec Using the ICE stream transport
+ *
+ * The steps below describe how to use ICE session:
+ *
+ * - initialize a #pj_ice_strans_cfg structure. This contains various
+ * settings for the ICE stream transport, and among other things contains
+ * the STUN and TURN settings.\n\n
+ * - create the instance with #pj_ice_strans_create(). Among other things,
+ * the function needs the following arguments:
+ * - the #pj_ice_strans_cfg structure for the main configurations
+ * - number of components to be supported
+ * - instance of #pj_ice_strans_cb structure to report callbacks to
+ * application.\n\n
+ * - while the #pj_ice_strans_create() call completes immediately, the
+ * initialization will be running in the background to gather the
+ * candidates (for example STUN and TURN candidates, if they are enabled
+ * in the #pj_ice_strans_cfg setting). Application will be notified when
+ * the initialization completes in the \a on_ice_complete callback of
+ * the #pj_ice_strans_cb structure (the \a op argument of this callback
+ * will be PJ_ICE_STRANS_OP_INIT).\n\n
+ * - when media stream is to be started (for example, a call is to be
+ * started), create an ICE session by calling #pj_ice_strans_init_ice().\n\n
+ * - the application now typically will need to communicate local ICE
+ * information to remote host. It can achieve this by using the following
+ * functions to query local ICE information:
+ * - #pj_ice_strans_get_ufrag_pwd()
+ * - #pj_ice_strans_enum_cands()
+ * - #pj_ice_strans_get_def_cand()\n
+ * The application may need to encode the above information as SDP.\n\n
+ * - when the application receives remote ICE information (for example, from
+ * the SDP received from remote), it can now start ICE negotiation, by
+ * calling #pj_ice_strans_start_ice(). This function requires some
+ * information about remote ICE agent such as remote ICE username fragment
+ * and password as well as array of remote candidates.\n\n
+ * - note that the PJNATH library does not work with SDP; application would
+ * need to encode and parse the SDP itself.\n\n
+ * - once ICE negotiation has been started, application will be notified
+ * about the completion in the \a on_ice_complete() callback of the
+ * #pj_ice_strans_cb.\n\n
+ * - at any time, application may send or receive data. However the ICE
+ * stream transport may not be able to send it depending on its current
+ * state. Before ICE negotiation is started, the data will be sent using
+ * default candidate of the component. After negotiation is completed,
+ * data will be sent using the candidate from the successful/nominated
+ * pair. The ICE stream transport may not be able to send data while
+ * negotiation is in progress.\n\n
+ * - application sends data by using #pj_ice_strans_sendto(). Incoming
+ * data will be reported in \a on_rx_data() callback of the
+ * #pj_ice_strans_cb.\n\n
+ * - once the media session has finished (e.g. user hangs up the call),
+ * destroy the ICE session with #pj_ice_strans_stop_ice().\n\n
+ * - at this point, application may destroy the ICE stream transport itself,
+ * or let it run so that it can be reused to create other ICE session.
+ * The benefit of letting the ICE stream transport alive (without any
+ * session active) is to avoid delay with the initialization, howerver
+ * keeping the transport alive means the transport needs to keep the
+ * STUN binding open by using keep-alive and also TURN allocation alive,
+ * and this will consume power which is an important issue for mobile
+ * applications.\n\n
*/
/** Forward declaration for ICE stream transport. */
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/nat_detect.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/nat_detect.h
index a73781a7..40c88a93 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/nat_detect.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/nat_detect.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_NAT_DETECT NAT Classification/Detection Tool
* @brief NAT Classification/Detection Tool
+ * @ingroup PJNATH
* @{
*
* This module provides one function to perform NAT classification and
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_auth.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_auth.h
index c1aea038..5befb5e0 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_auth.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_auth.h
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_AUTH STUN Authentication
* @brief STUN authentication helper
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @{
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_config.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_config.h
index 7025db61..c4721471 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_config.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_config.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_CONFIG STUN Config
* @brief STUN config
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @{
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_msg.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_msg.h
index cf183d02..57fc38c4 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_msg.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_msg.h
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/* **************************************************************************/
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_MSG STUN Message Representation and Parsing
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @brief Low-level representation and parsing of STUN messages.
* @{
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_session.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_session.h
index 714cbf9e..2a6fd022 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_session.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_session.h
@@ -37,10 +37,130 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/* **************************************************************************/
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_SESSION STUN Client/Server Session
- * @brief STUN client and server session
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @addtogroup PJNATH_STUN_SESSION
* @{
+ *
+ * This is is a transport-independent object to manage a client or server
+ * STUN session. It has the following features:
+ *
+ * - <b>transport independent</b>:\n
+ * the object does not have it's own socket, but rather it provides
+ * functions and callbacks to send and receive packets. This way the
+ * object can be used by different transport types (e.g. UDP, TCP,
+ * TLS, etc.) as well as better integration to application which
+ * already has its own means to send and receive packets.
+ *
+ * - <b>authentication management</b>:\n
+ * the object manages STUN authentication throughout the lifetime of
+ * the session. For client sessions, once it's given a credential to
+ * authenticate itself with the server, the object will automatically
+ * add authentication info (the MESSAGE-INTEGRITY) to the request as
+ * well as authenticate the response. It will also handle long-term
+ * authentication challenges, including handling of nonce expiration,
+ * and retry the request automatically. For server sessions, it can
+ * be configured to authenticate incoming requests automatically.
+ *
+ * - <b>static or dynamic credential</b>:\n
+ * application may specify static or dynamic credential to be used by
+ * the STUN session. Static credential means a static combination of
+ * username and password (and these cannot change during the session
+ * duration), while dynamic credential provides callback to ask the
+ * application about which username/password to use everytime
+ * authentication is about to be performed.
+ *
+ * - <b>client transaction management</b>:\n
+ * outgoing requests may be sent with a STUN transaction for reliability,
+ * and the object will manage the transaction internally (including
+ * performing retransmissions). Application will be notified about the
+ * result of the request when the response arrives (or the transaction
+ * times out). When the request is challenged with authentication, the
+ * object will retry the request with new authentication info, and
+ * application will be notified about the final result of this request.
+ *
+ * - <b>server transaction management</b>:\n
+ * application may ask response to incoming requests to be cached by
+ * the object, and in this case the object will check for cached
+ * response everytime request is received. The cached response will be
+ * deleted once a timer expires.
+ *
+ * \section using_stun_sess_sec Using the STUN session
+ *
+ * The following steps describes how to use the STUN session:
+ *
+ * - <b>create the object configuration</b>:\n
+ * The #pj_stun_config contains the configuration to create the STUN
+ * session, such as the timer heap to register internal timers and
+ * various STUN timeout values. You can initialize this structure by
+ * calling #pj_stun_config_init()
+ *
+ * - <b>create the STUN session</b>:\n
+ * by calling #pj_stun_session_create(). Among other things, this
+ * function requires the instance of #pj_stun_config and also
+ * #pj_stun_session_cb structure which stores callbacks to send
+ * outgoing packets as well as to notify application about incoming
+ * STUN requests, responses, and indicates and other events.
+ *
+ * - <b>configure credential:</b>\n
+ * if authentication is required for the session, configure the
+ * credential with #pj_stun_session_set_credential()
+ *
+ * - <b>configuring other settings:</b>\n
+ * several APIs are provided to configure the behavior of the STUN
+ * session (for example, to set the SOFTWARE attribute value, controls
+ * the logging behavior, fine tune the mutex locking, etc.). Please see
+ * the API reference for more info.
+ *
+ * - <b>creating outgoing STUN requests or indications:</b>\n
+ * create the STUN message by using #pj_stun_session_create_req() or
+ * #pj_stun_session_create_ind(). This will create a transmit data
+ * buffer containing a blank STUN request or indication. You will then
+ * typically need to add STUN attributes that are relevant to the
+ * request or indication, but note that some default attributes will
+ * be added by the session later when the message is sent (such as
+ * SOFTWARE attribute and attributes related to authentication).
+ * The message is now ready to be sent.
+ *
+ * - <b>sending outgoing message:</b>\n
+ * use #pj_stun_session_send_msg() to send outgoing STUN messages (this
+ * includes STUN requests, indications, and responses). The function has
+ * options whether to retransmit the request (for non reliable transports)
+ * or to cache the response if we're sending response. This function in
+ * turn will call the \a on_send_msg() callback of #pj_stun_session_cb
+ * to request the application to send the packet.
+ *
+ * - <b>handling incoming packet:</b>\n
+ * call #pj_stun_session_on_rx_pkt() everytime the application receives
+ * a STUN packet. This function will decode the packet and process the
+ * packet according to the message, and normally this will cause one
+ * of the callback in the #pj_stun_session_cb to be called to notify
+ * the application about the event.
+ *
+ * - <b>handling incoming requests:</b>\n
+ * incoming requests are notified to application in the \a on_rx_request
+ * callback of the #pj_stun_session_cb. If authentication is enabled in
+ * the session, the application will only receive this callback after
+ * the incoming request has been authenticated (if the authentication
+ * fails, the session would respond automatically with 401 error and
+ * the callback will not be called). Application now must create and
+ * send response for this request.
+ *
+ * - <b>creating and sending response:</b>\n
+ * create the STUN response with #pj_stun_session_create_res(). This will
+ * create a transmit data buffer containing a blank STUN response. You
+ * will then typically need to add STUN attributes that are relevant to
+ * the response, but note that some default attributes will
+ * be added by the session later when the message is sent (such as
+ * SOFTWARE attribute and attributes related to authentication).
+ * The message is now ready to be sent. Use #pj_stun_session_send_msg()
+ * (as explained above) to send the response.
+ *
+ * - <b>convenient way to send response:</b>\n
+ * the #pj_stun_session_respond() is provided as a convenient way to
+ * create and send simple STUN responses, such as error responses.
+ *
+ * - <b>destroying the session:</b>\n
+ * once the session is done, use #pj_stun_session_destroy() to destroy
+ * the session.
*/
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_sock.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_sock.h
index 5dcaad2b..b196b325 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_sock.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_sock.h
@@ -34,16 +34,24 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_SOCK STUN aware socket transport
- * @brief STUN aware socket transport
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @addtogroup PJNATH_STUN_SOCK
* @{
*
* The STUN transport provides asynchronous UDP like socket transport
- * with the additional capability to query the publicly mapped transport
- * address (using STUN resolution), to refresh the NAT binding, and to
- * demultiplex internal STUN messages from application data (the
- * application data may be a STUN message as well).
+ * with the additional STUN capability. It has the following features:
+ *
+ * - API to send and receive UDP packets
+ *
+ * - multiplex STUN and non-STUN incoming packets and distinguish between
+ * STUN responses that belong to internal requests with application data
+ * (the application data may be STUN packets as well)
+ *
+ * - DNS SRV resolution to the STUN server (if wanted), along with fallback
+ * to DNS A resolution if SRV record is not found.
+ *
+ * - STUN keep-alive maintenance, and handle changes to the mapped address
+ * (when the NAT binding changes)
+ *
*/
/**
@@ -275,7 +283,7 @@ PJ_DECL(void) pj_stun_sock_cfg_default(pj_stun_sock_cfg *cfg);
* this transport.
* @param p_sock Pointer to receive the created transport instance.
*
- * @restun PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
* or the appropriate error code on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_create(pj_stun_config *stun_cfg,
@@ -327,7 +335,7 @@ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_start(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock,
*
* @param sock The STUN transport socket.
*
- * @restun PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
* or the appropriate error code on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_destroy(pj_stun_sock *sock);
@@ -340,7 +348,7 @@ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_destroy(pj_stun_sock *sock);
* @param stun_sock The STUN transport instance.
* @param user_data Arbitrary data.
*
- * @restun PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
* or the appropriate error code on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_set_user_data(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock,
@@ -352,7 +360,7 @@ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_set_user_data(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock,
*
* @param stun_sock The STUN transport instance.
*
- * @restun The user/application data.
+ * @return The user/application data.
*/
PJ_DECL(void*) pj_stun_sock_get_user_data(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock);
@@ -364,7 +372,7 @@ PJ_DECL(void*) pj_stun_sock_get_user_data(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock);
* @param stun_sock The STUN transport instance.
* @param info Pointer to be filled with STUN transport info.
*
- * @restun PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the operation has been successful,
* or the appropriate error code on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_get_info(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock,
@@ -376,7 +384,7 @@ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_stun_sock_get_info(pj_stun_sock *stun_sock,
* asynchronously and in this case \a on_data_sent() will be called.
*
* @param stun_sock The STUN transport instance.
- * @param op_key Optional send key for sending the packet down to
+ * @param send_key Optional send key for sending the packet down to
* the ioqueue. This value will be given back to
* \a on_data_sent() callback
* @param pkt The data/packet to be sent to peer.
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_transaction.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_transaction.h
index 12ff03fa..d73e8146 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_transaction.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/stun_transaction.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* @defgroup PJNATH_STUN_TRANSACTION STUN Client Transaction
* @brief STUN client transaction
- * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN
+ * @ingroup PJNATH_STUN_BASE
* @{
*
The @ref PJNATH_STUN_TRANSACTION is used to manage outgoing STUN request,
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_session.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_session.h
index 88cf1bfe..64f12787 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_session.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_session.h
@@ -30,25 +30,99 @@
PJ_BEGIN_DECL
-/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_TURN TURN Client Library
- */
-
/* **************************************************************************/
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_TURN_SESSION Transport independent TURN client session
- * @brief Transport independent TURN client session
- * @ingroup PJNATH_TURN
- * @{
- *
- * This module describes the transport independent TURN client session. This
- * interface is provided for implementors of a TURN client transport, and
- * application usually will want to use \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK instead.
- *
- * The transport independent TURN client session is created to facilitate
- * the creation of different types of transports between the client and the
- * TURN server.
+@addtogroup PJNATH_TURN_SESSION
+@{
+
+The \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION is a transport-independent object to
+manage a client TURN session. It contains the core logic for manage
+the TURN client session as listed in \ref turn_op_sec, but
+in transport-independent manner (i.e. it doesn't have a socket), so
+that developer can integrate TURN client functionality into existing
+framework that already has its own means to send and receive data,
+or to support new transport types to TURN, such as TLS.
+
+
+\section turn_sess_using_sec Using the TURN session
+
+These steps describes how to use the TURN session:
+
+ - <b>Creating the session</b>:\n
+ use #pj_turn_session_create() to create the session.
+
+ - <b>Configuring credential</b>:\n
+ all TURN operations requires the use of authentication (it uses STUN
+ long term autentication method). Use #pj_turn_session_set_credential()
+ to configure the TURN credential to be used by the session.
+
+ - <b>Configuring server</b>:\n
+ application must call #pj_turn_session_set_server() before it can send
+ Allocate request (with pj_turn_session_alloc()). This function will
+ resolve the TURN server using DNS SRV resolution if the \a resolver
+ is set. The server resolution process will complete asynchronously,
+ and application will be notified in \a on_state() callback of the
+ #pj_turn_session_cb structurewith the session state set to
+ PJ_TURN_STATE_RESOLVED.
+
+ - <b>Creating allocation</b>:\n
+ create one "relay port" (or called <b>relayed-transport-address</b>
+ in TURN terminology) in the TURN server by using #pj_turn_session_alloc().
+ This will send Allocate request to the server. This function will complete
+ immediately, and application will be notified about the allocation
+ result in the \a on_state() callback of the #pj_turn_session_cb structure.
+
+ - <b>Getting the allocation result</b>:\n
+ if allocation is successful, the session state will progress to
+ \a PJ_TURN_STATE_READY, otherwise the state will be
+ \a PJ_TURN_STATE_DEALLOCATED or higher. Session state progression is
+ reported in the \a on_state() callback of the #pj_turn_session_cb
+ structure. On successful allocation, application may retrieve the
+ allocation info by calling #pj_turn_session_get_info().
+
+ - <b>Sending data through the relay</b>.\n
+ Once allocation has been created, client may send data to any remote
+ endpoints (called peers in TURN terminology) via the "relay port". It does
+ so by calling #pj_turn_session_sendto(), giving the peer address
+ in the function argument. But note that at this point peers are not allowed
+ to send data towards the client (via the "relay port") before permission is
+ installed for that peer.
+
+ - <b>Creating permissions</b>.\n
+ Permission needs to be created in the TURN server so that a peer can send
+ data to the client via the relay port (a peer in this case is identified by
+ its IP address). Without this, when the TURN server receives data from the
+ peer in the "relay port", it will drop this data. Create the permission by
+ calling #pj_turn_session_set_perm(), specifying the peer IP address in the
+ argument (the port part of the address is ignored). More than one IP
+ addresses may be specified.
+
+ - <b>Receiving data from peers</b>.\n
+ Once permission has been installed for the peer, any data received by the
+ TURN server (from that peer) in the "relay port" will be relayed back to
+ client by the server, and application will be notified via \a on_rx_data
+ callback of the #pj_turn_session_cb.
+
+ - <b>Using ChannelData</b>.\n
+ TURN provides optimized framing to the data by using ChannelData
+ packetization. The client activates this format for the specified peer by
+ calling #pj_turn_session_bind_channel(). Data sent or received to/for
+ this peer will then use ChannelData format instead of Send or Data
+ Indications.
+
+ - <b>Refreshing the allocation, permissions, and channel bindings</b>.\n
+ Allocations, permissions, and channel bindings will be refreshed by the
+ session automatically when they about to expire.
+
+ - <b>Destroying the allocation</b>.\n
+ Once the "relay port" is no longer needed, client destroys the allocation
+ by calling #pj_turn_session_shutdown(). This function will return
+ immediately, and application will be notified about the deallocation
+ result in the \a on_state() callback of the #pj_turn_session_cb structure.
+ Once the state has reached PJ_TURN_STATE_DESTROYING, application must
+ assume that the session will be destroyed shortly after.
+
*/
/**
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_sock.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_sock.h
index e0931ab9..f6776b83 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_sock.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/turn_sock.h
@@ -32,17 +32,26 @@ PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/* **************************************************************************/
/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_TURN_SOCK TURN client transport
- * @brief Client transport utilizing TURN relay
- * @ingroup PJNATH_TURN
- * @{
- *
- * The TURN relay client transport can be used to relay data from the client
- * to peer via a TURN relay. The application establishes TURN connection to
- * the TURN server using UDP or TCP as the transport, then creates a relay
- * address in the TURN server to be advertised to remote peer(s) as the
- * transport address. When application sends data to a remote address via
- * this transport, the data will be sent via the TURN relay, and vice versa.
+@addtogroup PJNATH_TURN_SOCK
+@{
+
+This is a ready to use object for relaying application data via a TURN server,
+by managing all the operations in \ref turn_op_sec.
+
+\section turnsock_using_sec Using TURN transport
+
+This object provides a thin wrapper to the \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION, hence the
+API is very much the same (apart from the obvious difference in the names).
+Please see \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION for the documentation on how to use the
+session.
+
+\section turnsock_samples_sec Samples
+
+The \ref turn_client_sample is a sample application to use the
+\ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK.
+
+Also see <b>\ref samples_page</b> for other samples.
+
*/
@@ -206,6 +215,21 @@ PJ_DECL(void) pj_turn_sock_set_log(pj_turn_sock *turn_sock,
unsigned flags);
/**
+ * Configure the SOFTWARE name to be sent in all STUN requests by the
+ * TURN session.
+ *
+ * @param turn_sock The TURN transport instance.
+ * @param sw Software name string. If this argument is NULL or
+ * empty, the session will not include SOFTWARE attribute
+ * in STUN requests and responses.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_turn_sock_set_software_name(pj_turn_sock *turn_sock,
+ const pj_str_t *sw);
+
+
+/**
* Allocate a relay address/resource in the TURN server. This function
* will resolve the TURN server using DNS SRV (if desired) and send TURN
* \a Allocate request using the specified credential to allocate a relay
diff --git a/pjnath/include/pjnath/types.h b/pjnath/include/pjnath/types.h
index 0f857d00..c5837e65 100644
--- a/pjnath/include/pjnath/types.h
+++ b/pjnath/include/pjnath/types.h
@@ -72,230 +72,5 @@ PJ_END_DECL
* @}
*/
-/* Doxygen documentation below: */
-
-/**
-
-@mainpage PJNATH - Open Source ICE, STUN, and TURN Library
-
-\n
-This is the documentation of PJNATH, an Open Source library providing
-NAT traversal helper functionalities by using standard based protocols
-such as STUN, TURN, and ICE.
-
-\n
-\n
-
-\section lib_comps Library Components
-
-\subsection comp_stun STUN
-
-Session Traversal Utilities (STUN, or previously known as Simple
-Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Through Network Address
-Translators (NAT)s), is a lightweight protocol that serves as a tool for
-application protocols in dealing with NAT traversal. It allows a client
-to determine the IP address and port allocated to them by a NAT and to
-keep NAT bindings open.
-
-This version of PJNATH implements the following STUN RFC:
-- <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5389.txt"><B>RFC 5389</b></A>:
- Session Traversal Utilities for (NAT) (STUN),
-
-
-\subsection comp_turn TURN
-
-Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) allows the host to control the
-operation of the relay and to exchange packets with its peers using the relay.
-
-Features:
- - <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-behave-turn-13.txt">
- <B>draft-ietf-behave-turn-13</B></A>: Obtaining Relay Addresses
- from Simple Traversal Underneath NAT (STUN)
- - DNS SRV resolution
- - Fallback to DNS A resolution if SRV record is not found
- - UDP and TCP connection to TURN server
- - automatic management of allocation refresh
-
-
-
-\subsection comp_ice ICE
-
-Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE) is a standard based
-methodology for traversing Network Address Translator (NAT). This
-implementation is aimed to provide a usable and generic ICE transports
-for different types of application, including but not limited to
-the usage of ICE in SIP/SDP offer/answer.
-
-
-This version of PJNATH implements the following ICE draft:
- - <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-19.txt">
- <B>draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-19.txt</B></A> draft. The PJNATH ICE
-
-
-\subsection comp_natck NAT Classification Utility
-
-The PJNATH library also provides NAT classification utility as
-described in <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3489.txt">RFC 3489</A>.
-While the practice to detect the NAT type to assist NAT traversal
-has been deprecated in favor of ICE, the information may still be
-useful for troubleshooting purposes, hence the utility is provided.
-
-
-\n
-\n
-
-\section lib_org Library Organization
-
-The PJNATH library consists of many components with each providing
-specific functionality that may or may not be of the interests of
-applications (or application developers). This section attempts to
-give brief overview on the components provided by PJNATH.
-
-The PJNATH components from the highest layer to the lower layer are
-as follows.
-
-
-\n
-
-\subsection user_comp High-level Transport Objects
-
-PJNATH library provides some high-level objects that may be used
-by applications:
-
-
-\subsubsection stun_sock STUN Transport
-
-The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SOCK provides asynchronous UDP like socket transport
-with the additional capability to query the publicly mapped transport
-address (using STUN resolution), to refresh the NAT binding, and to
-demultiplex internal STUN messages from application data (the
-application data may be a STUN message as well).
-
-
-\subsubsection turn_sock TURN Client Transport
-
-The \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK may be used by the application to send and
-receive data via TURN server. For more information please see the
-documentation of \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK.
-
-
-\subsubsection ice_strans ICE Stream Transport
-
-The \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT provides transport interface to
-send and receive data through connection that is negotiated
-with ICE protocol. The \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT naturally
-contains both STUN Transport and \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK.
-
-The \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT interface is suitable for both
-SIP or non-SIP use. For SIP use, application may prefer to use the
-ICE media transport in PJMEDIA instead where it has been integrated
-with the SDP offer and answer mechanism.
-
-
-\subsubsection natck NAT Classification Utility
-
-PJNATH also provides \a PJNATH_NAT_DETECT to assist troubleshooting
-of problems related to NAT traversal.
-
-
-
-\n
-
-
-\subsection sessions Transport Independent Sessions Layer
-
-Right below the high level transports objects are the transport
-independent sessions. These sessions don't have access to sockets,
-so higher level objects (such as transports) must give incoming
-packets to the sessions and provide callback to be called by
-sessions to send outgoing packets.
-
-
-\subsubsection ice_sess ICE Session
-
-The \ref PJNATH_ICE_SESSION is used by the \ref PJNATH_ICE_STREAM_TRANSPORT
-and contains the actual logic of the ICE negotiation.
-
-
-\subsubsection turn_sess TURN Session
-
-The \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION is used by the \ref PJNATH_TURN_SOCK
-and it contains TURN protocol logic. Implementors may implement
-other types of TURN client connection (such as TURN TLS client)
-by utilizing this session.
-
-
-\subsubsection stun_sess STUN Session
-
-The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SESSION manages STUN message exchange between
-a client and server (or vice versa). It manages \ref PJNATH_STUN_TRANSACTION
-for sending or receiving requests and \ref PJNATH_STUN_AUTH for both
-both incoming and outgoing STUN messages.
-
-The \ref PJNATH_STUN_SESSION is naturally used by the \ref PJNATH_TURN_SESSION
-and \ref PJNATH_ICE_SESSION
-
-
-\n
-
-\subsection stun_tsx STUN Transaction Layer
-
-The \ref PJNATH_STUN_TRANSACTION is a thin layer to manage retransmission
-of STUN requests.
-
-
-\n
-
-
-\subsection stun_msg STUN Messaging Layer
-
-At the very bottom of the PJNATH components is the \ref PJNATH_STUN_MSG
-layer. The API contains various representation of STUN messaging components
-and it provides API to encode and decode STUN messages.
-
-
-
-\n
-\n
-
-\section class_dia Class Diagram
-
-
-The following class diagram shows the interactions between objects in
-PJNATH:
-
-\image html UML-class-diagram.png "Class Diagram"
-\image latex UML-class-diagram.png "Class Diagram"
-
-
-
-\n
-\n
-
-\section samples Sample Applications
-
-
-Some sample applications have been provided with PJNATH, and it's available
-under <tt>pjnath/src</tt> directory:
-
- - <b>pjturn-client</b>: this is a stand-alone, console based TURN client
- application to be used as a demonstration for PJNATH TURN client
- transport API and for simple testing against TURN server implementations.
- The client supports both UDP and TCP connection to the TURN server.
-
- - <b>pjturn-srv</b>: this is a simple TURN server to be used for testing
- purposes. It supports both UDP and TCP connections to the clients.
-
-
-*/
-
-/**
- * @defgroup PJNATH_STUN STUN Library
- * @brief Open source STUN library
- *
- * This module contains implementation of STUN library in PJNATH -
- * the open source NAT helper containing STUN and ICE.
- */
-
#endif /* __PJNATH_TYPES_H__ */
diff --git a/pjnath/src/pjnath/turn_sock.c b/pjnath/src/pjnath/turn_sock.c
index 00bcfbac..0c71d5cb 100644
--- a/pjnath/src/pjnath/turn_sock.c
+++ b/pjnath/src/pjnath/turn_sock.c
@@ -339,6 +339,15 @@ PJ_DEF(void) pj_turn_sock_set_log( pj_turn_sock *turn_sock,
}
/*
+ * Set software name
+ */
+PJ_DEF(pj_status_t) pj_turn_sock_set_software_name( pj_turn_sock *turn_sock,
+ const pj_str_t *sw)
+{
+ return pj_turn_session_set_software_name(turn_sock->sess, sw);
+}
+
+/*
* Initialize.
*/
PJ_DEF(pj_status_t) pj_turn_sock_alloc(pj_turn_sock *turn_sock,