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+/* $Id$ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#ifndef __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__
+#define __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__
+
+/**
+ * @file pjmedia/frame.h Media frame
+ * @brief Frame
+ */
+#include <pjmedia/types.h>
+#include <pj/string.h>
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJMEDIA_FRAME Media frame
+ * @ingroup PJMEDIA_TYPES
+ * @brief Frame
+ * @{
+ */
+
+PJ_BEGIN_DECL
+
+
+/**
+ * Types of media frame.
+ */
+typedef enum pjmedia_frame_type
+{
+ PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_NONE, /**< No frame. */
+ PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_AUDIO, /**< Normal audio frame. */
+ PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED, /**< Extended audio frame. */
+ PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_VIDEO /**< Video frame. */
+
+} pjmedia_frame_type;
+
+
+/**
+ * This structure describes a media frame.
+ */
+typedef struct pjmedia_frame
+{
+ pjmedia_frame_type type; /**< Frame type. */
+ void *buf; /**< Pointer to buffer. */
+ pj_size_t size; /**< Frame size in bytes. */
+ pj_timestamp timestamp; /**< Frame timestamp. */
+ pj_uint32_t bit_info; /**< Bit info of the frame, sample case:
+ a frame may not exactly start and end
+ at the octet boundary, so this field
+ may be used for specifying start &
+ end bit offset. */
+} pjmedia_frame;
+
+
+/**
+ * The pjmedia_frame_ext is used to carry a more complex audio frames than
+ * the typical PCM audio frames, and it is signaled by setting the "type"
+ * field of a pjmedia_frame to PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED. With this set,
+ * application may typecast pjmedia_frame to pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ *
+ * This structure may contain more than one audio frames, which subsequently
+ * will be called subframes in this structure. The subframes section
+ * immediately follows the end of this structure, and each subframe is
+ * represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe structure. Every next
+ * subframe immediately follows the previous subframe, and all subframes
+ * are byte-aligned although its payload may not be byte-aligned.
+ */
+
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext {
+ pjmedia_frame base; /**< Base frame info */
+ pj_uint16_t samples_cnt; /**< Number of samples in this frame */
+ pj_uint16_t subframe_cnt; /**< Number of (sub)frames in this frame */
+
+ /* Zero or more (sub)frames follows immediately after this,
+ * each will be represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe
+ */
+} pjmedia_frame_ext;
+#pragma pack()
+
+/**
+ * This structure represents the individual subframes in the
+ * pjmedia_frame_ext structure.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe {
+ pj_uint16_t bitlen; /**< Number of bits in the data */
+ pj_uint8_t data[1]; /**< Start of encoded data */
+} pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe;
+
+#pragma pack()
+
+/**
+ * Copy one frame to another. If the destination frame's size is smaller than
+ * the source frame's, the destination buffer will be truncated.
+ *
+ * @param src Source frame.
+ * @param dst Destination frame.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_copy(pjmedia_frame *dst,
+ const pjmedia_frame *src)
+{
+ dst->type = src->type;
+ dst->timestamp = src->timestamp;
+ dst->bit_info = src->bit_info;
+ dst->size = (dst->size < src->size? dst->size: src->size);
+ pj_memcpy(dst->buf, src->buf, dst->size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Append one subframe to #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ *
+ * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ * @param src Subframe data.
+ * @param bitlen Length of subframe, in bits.
+ * @param samples_cnt Number of audio samples in subframe.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_ext_append_subframe(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm,
+ const void *src,
+ unsigned bitlen,
+ unsigned samples_cnt)
+{
+ pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *fsub;
+ pj_uint8_t *p;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext);
+ for (i = 0; i < frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) {
+ fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
+ p += sizeof(fsub->bitlen) + ((fsub->bitlen+7) >> 3);
+ }
+
+ fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
+ fsub->bitlen = (pj_uint16_t)bitlen;
+ if (bitlen)
+ pj_memcpy(fsub->data, src, (bitlen+7) >> 3);
+
+ frm->subframe_cnt++;
+ frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t)(frm->samples_cnt + samples_cnt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get a subframe from #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ *
+ * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ * @param n Subframe index, zero based.
+ *
+ * @return The n-th subframe, or NULL if n is out-of-range.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*)
+pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n)
+{
+ pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf = NULL;
+
+ if (n < frm->subframe_cnt) {
+ pj_uint8_t *p;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
+ p += sizeof(sf->bitlen) + ((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3);
+ }
+
+ sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
+ }
+
+ return sf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract all frame payload to the specified buffer.
+ *
+ * @param frm The frame.
+ * @param dst Destination buffer.
+ * @param maxlen Maximum size to copy (i.e. the size of the
+ * destination buffer).
+ *
+ * @return Total size of payload copied.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(unsigned)
+pjmedia_frame_ext_copy_payload(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm,
+ void *dst,
+ unsigned maxlen)
+{
+ unsigned i, copied=0;
+ for (i=0; i<frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) {
+ pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf;
+ unsigned sz;
+
+ sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, i);
+ if (!sf)
+ continue;
+
+ sz = ((sf->bitlen + 7) >> 3);
+ if (sz + copied > maxlen)
+ break;
+
+ pj_memcpy(((pj_uint8_t*)dst) + copied, sf->data, sz);
+ copied += sz;
+ }
+ return copied;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Pop out first n subframes from #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ *
+ * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
+ * @param n Number of first subframes to be popped out.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS when successful.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(pj_status_t)
+pjmedia_frame_ext_pop_subframes(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n)
+{
+ pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf;
+ pj_uint8_t *move_src;
+ unsigned move_len;
+
+ if (frm->subframe_cnt <= n) {
+ frm->subframe_cnt = 0;
+ frm->samples_cnt = 0;
+ return PJ_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ move_src = (pj_uint8_t*)pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, n);
+ sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, frm->subframe_cnt-1);
+ move_len = (pj_uint8_t*)sf - move_src + sizeof(sf->bitlen) +
+ ((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3);
+ pj_memmove((pj_uint8_t*)frm+sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext),
+ move_src, move_len);
+
+ frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t)
+ (frm->samples_cnt - n*frm->samples_cnt/frm->subframe_cnt);
+ frm->subframe_cnt = (pj_uint16_t) (frm->subframe_cnt - n);
+
+ return PJ_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * This is a general purpose function set PCM samples to zero.
+ * Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
+ * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
+ * clever people to optimize this function.
+ *
+ * @param samples The 16bit PCM samples.
+ * @param count Number of samples.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_zero_samples(pj_int16_t *samples, unsigned count)
+{
+#if 1
+ pj_bzero(samples, (count<<1));
+#elif 0
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i) samples[i] = 0;
+#else
+ unsigned i;
+ count >>= 1;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i) ((pj_int32_t*)samples)[i] = (pj_int32_t)0;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with
+ * equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
+ * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
+ * clever people to optimize this function.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_copy_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src,
+ unsigned count)
+{
+#if 1
+ pj_memcpy(dst, src, (count<<1));
+#elif 0
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i];
+#else
+ unsigned i;
+ count >>= 1;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i)
+ ((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i];
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with
+ * equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
+ * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
+ * clever people to optimize this function.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_move_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src,
+ unsigned count)
+{
+#if 1
+ pj_memmove(dst, src, (count<<1));
+#elif 0
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i];
+#else
+ unsigned i;
+ count >>= 1;
+ for (i=0; i<count; ++i)
+ ((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i];
+#endif
+}
+
+PJ_END_DECL
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+#endif /* __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__ */