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Diffstat (limited to 'pjmedia/include/pjmedia/frame.h')
-rw-r--r-- | pjmedia/include/pjmedia/frame.h | 332 |
1 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pjmedia/include/pjmedia/frame.h b/pjmedia/include/pjmedia/frame.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..faa33af0 --- /dev/null +++ b/pjmedia/include/pjmedia/frame.h @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +/* $Id$ */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com) + * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#ifndef __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__ +#define __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__ + +/** + * @file pjmedia/frame.h Media frame + * @brief Frame + */ +#include <pjmedia/types.h> +#include <pj/string.h> + +/** + * @defgroup PJMEDIA_FRAME Media frame + * @ingroup PJMEDIA_TYPES + * @brief Frame + * @{ + */ + +PJ_BEGIN_DECL + + +/** + * Types of media frame. + */ +typedef enum pjmedia_frame_type +{ + PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_NONE, /**< No frame. */ + PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_AUDIO, /**< Normal audio frame. */ + PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED, /**< Extended audio frame. */ + PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_VIDEO /**< Video frame. */ + +} pjmedia_frame_type; + + +/** + * This structure describes a media frame. + */ +typedef struct pjmedia_frame +{ + pjmedia_frame_type type; /**< Frame type. */ + void *buf; /**< Pointer to buffer. */ + pj_size_t size; /**< Frame size in bytes. */ + pj_timestamp timestamp; /**< Frame timestamp. */ + pj_uint32_t bit_info; /**< Bit info of the frame, sample case: + a frame may not exactly start and end + at the octet boundary, so this field + may be used for specifying start & + end bit offset. */ +} pjmedia_frame; + + +/** + * The pjmedia_frame_ext is used to carry a more complex audio frames than + * the typical PCM audio frames, and it is signaled by setting the "type" + * field of a pjmedia_frame to PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED. With this set, + * application may typecast pjmedia_frame to pjmedia_frame_ext. + * + * This structure may contain more than one audio frames, which subsequently + * will be called subframes in this structure. The subframes section + * immediately follows the end of this structure, and each subframe is + * represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe structure. Every next + * subframe immediately follows the previous subframe, and all subframes + * are byte-aligned although its payload may not be byte-aligned. + */ + +#pragma pack(1) +typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext { + pjmedia_frame base; /**< Base frame info */ + pj_uint16_t samples_cnt; /**< Number of samples in this frame */ + pj_uint16_t subframe_cnt; /**< Number of (sub)frames in this frame */ + + /* Zero or more (sub)frames follows immediately after this, + * each will be represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe + */ +} pjmedia_frame_ext; +#pragma pack() + +/** + * This structure represents the individual subframes in the + * pjmedia_frame_ext structure. + */ +#pragma pack(1) +typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe { + pj_uint16_t bitlen; /**< Number of bits in the data */ + pj_uint8_t data[1]; /**< Start of encoded data */ +} pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe; + +#pragma pack() + +/** + * Copy one frame to another. If the destination frame's size is smaller than + * the source frame's, the destination buffer will be truncated. + * + * @param src Source frame. + * @param dst Destination frame. + */ +PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_copy(pjmedia_frame *dst, + const pjmedia_frame *src) +{ + dst->type = src->type; + dst->timestamp = src->timestamp; + dst->bit_info = src->bit_info; + dst->size = (dst->size < src->size? dst->size: src->size); + pj_memcpy(dst->buf, src->buf, dst->size); +} + +/** + * Append one subframe to #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * + * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * @param src Subframe data. + * @param bitlen Length of subframe, in bits. + * @param samples_cnt Number of audio samples in subframe. + */ +PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_ext_append_subframe(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, + const void *src, + unsigned bitlen, + unsigned samples_cnt) +{ + pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *fsub; + pj_uint8_t *p; + unsigned i; + + p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext); + for (i = 0; i < frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) { + fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p; + p += sizeof(fsub->bitlen) + ((fsub->bitlen+7) >> 3); + } + + fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p; + fsub->bitlen = (pj_uint16_t)bitlen; + if (bitlen) + pj_memcpy(fsub->data, src, (bitlen+7) >> 3); + + frm->subframe_cnt++; + frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t)(frm->samples_cnt + samples_cnt); +} + +/** + * Get a subframe from #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * + * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * @param n Subframe index, zero based. + * + * @return The n-th subframe, or NULL if n is out-of-range. + */ +PJ_INLINE(pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) +pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n) +{ + pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf = NULL; + + if (n < frm->subframe_cnt) { + pj_uint8_t *p; + unsigned i; + + p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext); + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p; + p += sizeof(sf->bitlen) + ((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3); + } + + sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p; + } + + return sf; +} + +/** + * Extract all frame payload to the specified buffer. + * + * @param frm The frame. + * @param dst Destination buffer. + * @param maxlen Maximum size to copy (i.e. the size of the + * destination buffer). + * + * @return Total size of payload copied. + */ +PJ_INLINE(unsigned) +pjmedia_frame_ext_copy_payload(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, + void *dst, + unsigned maxlen) +{ + unsigned i, copied=0; + for (i=0; i<frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) { + pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf; + unsigned sz; + + sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, i); + if (!sf) + continue; + + sz = ((sf->bitlen + 7) >> 3); + if (sz + copied > maxlen) + break; + + pj_memcpy(((pj_uint8_t*)dst) + copied, sf->data, sz); + copied += sz; + } + return copied; +} + + +/** + * Pop out first n subframes from #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * + * @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext. + * @param n Number of first subframes to be popped out. + * + * @return PJ_SUCCESS when successful. + */ +PJ_INLINE(pj_status_t) +pjmedia_frame_ext_pop_subframes(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n) +{ + pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf; + pj_uint8_t *move_src; + unsigned move_len; + + if (frm->subframe_cnt <= n) { + frm->subframe_cnt = 0; + frm->samples_cnt = 0; + return PJ_SUCCESS; + } + + move_src = (pj_uint8_t*)pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, n); + sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, frm->subframe_cnt-1); + move_len = (pj_uint8_t*)sf - move_src + sizeof(sf->bitlen) + + ((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3); + pj_memmove((pj_uint8_t*)frm+sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext), + move_src, move_len); + + frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t) + (frm->samples_cnt - n*frm->samples_cnt/frm->subframe_cnt); + frm->subframe_cnt = (pj_uint16_t) (frm->subframe_cnt - n); + + return PJ_SUCCESS; +} + + +/** + * This is a general purpose function set PCM samples to zero. + * Since this function is needed by many parts of the library, + * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some. + * clever people to optimize this function. + * + * @param samples The 16bit PCM samples. + * @param count Number of samples. + */ +PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_zero_samples(pj_int16_t *samples, unsigned count) +{ +#if 1 + pj_bzero(samples, (count<<1)); +#elif 0 + unsigned i; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) samples[i] = 0; +#else + unsigned i; + count >>= 1; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) ((pj_int32_t*)samples)[i] = (pj_int32_t)0; +#endif +} + + +/** + * This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with + * equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library, + * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some. + * clever people to optimize this function. + */ +PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_copy_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src, + unsigned count) +{ +#if 1 + pj_memcpy(dst, src, (count<<1)); +#elif 0 + unsigned i; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i]; +#else + unsigned i; + count >>= 1; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) + ((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i]; +#endif +} + + +/** + * This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with + * equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library, + * by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some. + * clever people to optimize this function. + */ +PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_move_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src, + unsigned count) +{ +#if 1 + pj_memmove(dst, src, (count<<1)); +#elif 0 + unsigned i; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i]; +#else + unsigned i; + count >>= 1; + for (i=0; i<count; ++i) + ((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i]; +#endif +} + +PJ_END_DECL + +/** + * @} + */ + +#endif /* __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__ */ |