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+/* $Id: sip_util.h 3553 2011-05-05 06:14:19Z nanang $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#ifndef __PJSIP_SIP_MISC_H__
+#define __PJSIP_SIP_MISC_H__
+
+#include <pjsip/sip_msg.h>
+#include <pjsip/sip_transport.h>
+#include <pjsip/sip_resolve.h>
+
+PJ_BEGIN_DECL
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJSIP_ENDPT_TARGET_URI Target URI Management
+ * @ingroup PJSIP_CORE_CORE
+ * @brief Management of target URI's in case of redirection
+ * @{
+ * This module provides utility functions to manage target set for UAC.
+ * The target set is provided as pjsip_target_set structure. Initially,
+ * the target set for UAC contains only one target, that is the target of
+ * the initial request. When 3xx/redirection class response is received,
+ * the UAC can use the functionality of this module to add the URI's listed
+ * in the Contact header(s) in the response to the target set, and retry
+ * sending the request to the next destination/target. The UAC may retry
+ * this sequentially until one of the target answers with succesful/2xx
+ * response, or one target returns global error/6xx response, or all targets
+ * are exhausted.
+ *
+ * This module is currently used by the \ref PJSIP_INV.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This structure describes a target, which can be chained together to form
+ * a target set. Each target contains an URI, priority (as q-value), and
+ * the last status code and reason phrase received from the target, if the
+ * target has been contacted. If the target has not been contacted, the
+ * status code field will be zero.
+ */
+typedef struct pjsip_target
+{
+ PJ_DECL_LIST_MEMBER(struct pjsip_target);/**< Standard list element */
+ pjsip_uri *uri; /**< The target URI */
+ int q1000; /**< q-value multiplied by 1000 */
+ pjsip_status_code code; /**< Last status code received */
+ pj_str_t reason; /**< Last reason phrase received */
+} pjsip_target;
+
+
+/**
+ * This describes a target set. A target set contains a linked-list of
+ * pjsip_target.
+ */
+typedef struct pjsip_target_set
+{
+ pjsip_target head; /**< Target linked-list head */
+ pjsip_target *current; /**< Current target. */
+} pjsip_target_set;
+
+
+/**
+ * These enumerations specify the action to be performed to a redirect
+ * response.
+ */
+typedef enum pjsip_redirect_op
+{
+ /**
+ * Reject the redirection to the current target. The UAC will
+ * select the next target from the target set if exists.
+ */
+ PJSIP_REDIRECT_REJECT,
+
+ /**
+ * Accept the redirection to the current target. The INVITE request
+ * will be resent to the current target.
+ */
+ PJSIP_REDIRECT_ACCEPT,
+
+ /**
+ * Defer the redirection decision, for example to request permission
+ * from the end user.
+ */
+ PJSIP_REDIRECT_PENDING,
+
+ /**
+ * Stop the whole redirection process altogether. This will cause
+ * the invite session to be disconnected.
+ */
+ PJSIP_REDIRECT_STOP
+
+} pjsip_redirect_op;
+
+
+/**
+ * Initialize target set. This will empty the list of targets in the
+ * target set.
+ *
+ * @param tset The target set.
+ */
+PJ_INLINE(void) pjsip_target_set_init(pjsip_target_set *tset)
+{
+ pj_list_init(&tset->head);
+ tset->current = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Add an URI to the target set, if the URI is not already in the target set.
+ * The URI comparison rule of pjsip_uri_cmp() will be used to determine the
+ * equality of this URI compared to existing URI's in the target set. The
+ * URI will be cloned using the specified memory pool before it is added to
+ * the list.
+ *
+ * The first URI added to the target set will also be made current target
+ * by this function.
+ *
+ * @param tset The target set.
+ * @param pool The memory pool to be used to duplicate the URI.
+ * @param uri The URI to be checked and added.
+ * @param q1000 The q-value multiplied by 1000.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the URI was added to the target set,
+ * or PJ_EEXISTS if the URI already exists in the target
+ * set, or other error codes.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_target_set_add_uri(pjsip_target_set *tset,
+ pj_pool_t *pool,
+ const pjsip_uri *uri,
+ int q1000);
+
+/**
+ * Extract URI's in the Contact headers of the specified (response) message
+ * and add them to the target set. This function will also check if the
+ * URI's already exist in the target set before adding them to the list.
+ *
+ * @param tset The target set.
+ * @param pool The memory pool to be used to duplicate the URI's.
+ * @param msg SIP message from which the Contact headers will be
+ * scanned and the URI's to be extracted, checked, and
+ * added to the target set.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if at least one URI was added to the
+ * target set, or PJ_EEXISTS if all URI's in the message
+ * already exists in the target set or if the message
+ * doesn't contain usable Contact headers, or other error
+ * codes.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_target_set_add_from_msg(pjsip_target_set *tset,
+ pj_pool_t *pool,
+ const pjsip_msg *msg);
+
+/**
+ * Get the next target to be retried. This function will scan the target set
+ * for target which hasn't been tried, and return one target with the
+ * highest q-value, if such target exists. This function will return NULL
+ * if there is one target with 2xx or 6xx code or if all targets have been
+ * tried.
+ *
+ * @param tset The target set.
+ *
+ * @return The next target to be tried, or NULL if all targets have
+ * been tried or at least one target returns 2xx or 6xx
+ * response.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pjsip_target*)
+pjsip_target_set_get_next(const pjsip_target_set *tset);
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the specified target as the current target in the target set. The
+ * current target may be used by application to keep track on which target
+ * is currently being operated on.
+ *
+ * @param tset The target set.
+ * @param target The target to be set as current target.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_target_set_set_current(pjsip_target_set *tset,
+ pjsip_target *target);
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the status code and reason phrase of the specified target.
+ *
+ * @param target The target.
+ * @param pool The memory pool to be used to duplicate the reason phrase.
+ * @param code The SIP status code to be set to the target.
+ * @param reason The reason phrase to be set to the target.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS on successful operation or the appropriate
+ * error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_target_assign_status(pjsip_target *target,
+ pj_pool_t *pool,
+ int status_code,
+ const pj_str_t *reason);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJSIP_ENDPT_STATELESS Message Creation and Stateless Operations
+ * @ingroup PJSIP_CORE_CORE
+ * @brief Utilities to create various messages and base function to send messages.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Create an independent request message. This can be used to build any
+ * request outside a dialog, such as OPTIONS, MESSAGE, etc. To create a request
+ * inside a dialog, application should use #pjsip_dlg_create_request.
+ *
+ * This function adds the following headers in the request:
+ * - From, To, Call-ID, and CSeq,
+ * - Contact header, if contact is specified.
+ * - A blank Via header.
+ * - Additional request headers (such as Max-Forwards) which are copied
+ * from endpoint configuration.
+ *
+ * In addition, the function adds a unique tag in the From header.
+ *
+ * Once a transmit data is created, the reference counter is initialized to 1.
+ *
+ * @param endpt Endpoint instance.
+ * @param method SIP Method.
+ * @param target Target URI.
+ * @param from URL to put in From header.
+ * @param to URL to put in To header.
+ * @param contact Contact to be put as Contact header value, hence
+ * the format must follow RFC 3261 Section 20.10:
+ * When the header field value contains a display
+ * name, the URI including all URI parameters is
+ * enclosed in "<" and ">". If no "<" and ">" are
+ * present, all parameters after the URI are header
+ * parameters, not URI parameters. The display name
+ * can be tokens, or a quoted string, if a larger
+ * character set is desired.
+ * @param call_id Optional Call-ID (put NULL to generate unique Call-ID).
+ * @param cseq Optional CSeq (put -1 to generate random CSeq).
+ * @param text Optional text body (put NULL to omit body).
+ * @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the transmit data.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_request( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pjsip_method *method,
+ const pj_str_t *target,
+ const pj_str_t *from,
+ const pj_str_t *to,
+ const pj_str_t *contact,
+ const pj_str_t *call_id,
+ int cseq,
+ const pj_str_t *text,
+ pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata);
+
+/**
+ * Create an independent request message from the specified headers. This
+ * function will clone the headers and put them in the request.
+ *
+ * This function adds the following headers in the request:
+ * - From, To, Call-ID, and CSeq,
+ * - Contact header, if contact is specified.
+ * - A blank Via header.
+ * - Additional request headers (such as Max-Forwards) which are copied
+ * from endpoint configuration.
+ *
+ * In addition, the function adds a unique tag in the From header.
+ *
+ * Once a transmit data is created, the reference counter is initialized to 1.
+ *
+ * @param endpt Endpoint instance.
+ * @param method SIP Method.
+ * @param target Target URI.
+ * @param from From header.
+ * @param to To header.
+ * @param contact Contact header.
+ * @param call_id Optional Call-ID (put NULL to generate unique Call-ID).
+ * @param cseq Optional CSeq (put -1 to generate random CSeq).
+ * @param text Optional text body (put NULL to omit body).
+ * @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the transmit data.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t)
+pjsip_endpt_create_request_from_hdr( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pjsip_method *method,
+ const pjsip_uri *target,
+ const pjsip_from_hdr *from,
+ const pjsip_to_hdr *to,
+ const pjsip_contact_hdr *contact,
+ const pjsip_cid_hdr *call_id,
+ int cseq,
+ const pj_str_t *text,
+ pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata);
+
+/**
+ * Construct a minimal response message for the received request. This function
+ * will construct all the Via, Record-Route, Call-ID, From, To, CSeq, and
+ * Call-ID headers from the request.
+ *
+ * Note: the txdata reference counter is set to ZERO!.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint.
+ * @param rdata The request receive data.
+ * @param st_code Status code to be put in the response.
+ * @param st_text Optional status text, or NULL to get the default text.
+ * @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the transmit data.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_response( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ int st_code,
+ const pj_str_t *st_text,
+ pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata);
+
+/**
+ * Construct a full ACK request for the received non-2xx final response.
+ * This utility function is normally called by the transaction to construct
+ * an ACK request to 3xx-6xx final response.
+ * The generation of ACK message for 2xx final response is different than
+ * this one.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint.
+ * @param tdata This contains the original INVITE request
+ * @param rdata The final response.
+ * @param ack The ACK request created.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_ack( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ const pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ pjsip_tx_data **ack);
+
+
+/**
+ * Construct CANCEL request for the previously sent request.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint.
+ * @param tdata The transmit buffer for the request being cancelled.
+ * @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the transmit data.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_cancel( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata);
+
+
+/**
+ * Find which destination to be used to send the request message, based
+ * on the request URI and Route headers in the message. The procedure
+ * used here follows the guidelines on sending the request in RFC 3261
+ * chapter 8.1.2.
+ *
+ * Note there was a change in the behavior of this function since version
+ * 0.5.10.2. Previously this function may modify the request when strict
+ * route is present (to update request URI and route-set). This is no
+ * longer the case now, and this process is done in separate function
+ * (see #pjsip_process_route_set()).
+ *
+ * @param tdata The transmit data containing the request message.
+ * @param dest_info On return, it contains information about destination
+ * host to contact, along with the preferable transport
+ * type, if any. Caller will then normally proceed with
+ * resolving this host with server resolution procedure
+ * described in RFC 3263.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ *
+ * @see pjsip_process_route_set
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_get_request_dest(const pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ pjsip_host_info *dest_info );
+
+
+/**
+ * Process route-set found in the request and calculate destination to be
+ * used to send the request message, based on the request URI and Route
+ * headers in the message. The procedure used here follows the guidelines
+ * on sending the request in RFC 3261 chapter 8.1.2.
+ *
+ * This function may modify the message (request line and Route headers),
+ * if the Route information specifies strict routing and the request
+ * URI in the message is different than the calculated target URI. In that
+ * case, the target URI will be put as the request URI of the request and
+ * current request URI will be put as the last entry of the Route headers.
+ *
+ * @param tdata The transmit data containing the request message.
+ * @param dest_info On return, it contains information about destination
+ * host to contact, along with the preferable transport
+ * type, if any. Caller will then normally proceed with
+ * resolving this host with server resolution procedure
+ * described in RFC 3263.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ *
+ * @see pjsip_get_request_addr
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_process_route_set(pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ pjsip_host_info *dest_info );
+
+
+/**
+ * Swap the request URI and strict route back to the original position
+ * before #pjsip_process_route_set() function is called. If no strict
+ * route URI was found by #pjsip_process_route_set(), this function will
+ * do nothing.
+ *
+ * This function should only used internally by PJSIP client authentication
+ * module.
+ *
+ * @param tdata Transmit data containing request message.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(void) pjsip_restore_strict_route_set(pjsip_tx_data *tdata);
+
+
+/**
+ * This structure holds the state of outgoing stateless request.
+ */
+typedef struct pjsip_send_state
+{
+ /** Application token, which was specified when the function
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_request_stateless() is called.
+ */
+ void *token;
+
+ /** Endpoint instance.
+ */
+ pjsip_endpoint *endpt;
+
+ /** Transmit data buffer being sent.
+ */
+ pjsip_tx_data *tdata;
+
+ /** Current transport being used.
+ */
+ pjsip_transport *cur_transport;
+
+ /** The application callback which was specified when the function
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_request_stateless() was called.
+ */
+ void (*app_cb)(struct pjsip_send_state*,
+ pj_ssize_t sent,
+ pj_bool_t *cont);
+} pjsip_send_state;
+
+
+/**
+ * Declaration for callback function to be specified in
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_request_stateless(), #pjsip_endpt_send_response(), or
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_response2().
+ *
+ * @param st Structure to keep transmission state.
+ * @param sent Number of bytes sent.
+ * @param cont When current transmission fails, specify whether
+ * the function should fallback to next destination.
+ */
+typedef void (*pjsip_send_callback)(pjsip_send_state *st, pj_ssize_t sent,
+ pj_bool_t *cont);
+
+/**
+ * Send outgoing request statelessly The function will take care of which
+ * destination and transport to use based on the information in the message,
+ * taking care of URI in the request line and Route header.
+ *
+ * This function is different than #pjsip_transport_send() in that this
+ * function adds/modify the Via header as necessary.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param tdata The transmit data to be sent.
+ * @param token Arbitrary token to be given back on the callback.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to notify transmission status (also
+ * gives chance for application to discontinue retrying
+ * sending to alternate address).
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t)
+pjsip_endpt_send_request_stateless( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * This is a low-level function to send raw data to a destination.
+ *
+ * See also #pjsip_endpt_send_raw_to_uri().
+ *
+ * @param endpt The SIP endpoint instance.
+ * @param tp_type Transport type.
+ * @param sel Optional pointer to transport selector instance if
+ * application wants to use a specific transport instance
+ * rather then letting transport manager finds the suitable
+ * transport..
+ * @param raw_data The data to be sent.
+ * @param data_len The length of the data.
+ * @param addr Destination address.
+ * @param addr_len Length of destination address.
+ * @param token Arbitrary token to be returned back to callback.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to be called to notify caller about
+ * the completion status of the pending send operation.
+ *
+ * @return If the message has been sent successfully, this function
+ * will return PJ_SUCCESS and the callback will not be
+ * called. If message cannot be sent immediately, this
+ * function will return PJ_EPENDING, and application will
+ * be notified later about the completion via the callback.
+ * Any statuses other than PJ_SUCCESS or PJ_EPENDING
+ * indicates immediate failure, and in this case the
+ * callback will not be called.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_send_raw(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_transport_type_e tp_type,
+ const pjsip_tpselector *sel,
+ const void *raw_data,
+ pj_size_t data_len,
+ const pj_sockaddr_t *addr,
+ int addr_len,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_tp_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * Send raw data to the specified destination URI. The actual destination
+ * address will be calculated from the URI, using normal SIP URI to host
+ * resolution.
+ *
+ * See also #pjsip_endpt_send_raw().
+ *
+ * @param endpt The SIP endpoint instance.
+ * @param dst_uri Destination address URI.
+ * @param sel Optional pointer to transport selector instance if
+ * application wants to use a specific transport instance
+ * rather then letting transport manager finds the suitable
+ * transport..
+ * @param raw_data The data to be sent.
+ * @param data_len The length of the data.
+ * @param token Arbitrary token to be returned back to callback.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to be called to notify caller about
+ * the completion status of the pending send operation.
+ *
+ * @return If the message has been sent successfully, this function
+ * will return PJ_SUCCESS and the callback will not be
+ * called. If message cannot be sent immediately, this
+ * function will return PJ_EPENDING, and application will
+ * be notified later about the completion via the callback.
+ * Any statuses other than PJ_SUCCESS or PJ_EPENDING
+ * indicates immediate failure, and in this case the
+ * callback will not be called.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_send_raw_to_uri(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ const pj_str_t *dst_uri,
+ const pjsip_tpselector *sel,
+ const void *raw_data,
+ pj_size_t data_len,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_tp_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * This structure describes destination information to send response.
+ * It is initialized by calling #pjsip_get_response_addr().
+ *
+ * If the response message should be sent using transport from which
+ * the request was received, then transport, addr, and addr_len fields
+ * are initialized.
+ *
+ * The dst_host field is also initialized. It should be used when server
+ * fails to send the response using the transport from which the request
+ * was received, or when the transport is NULL, which means server
+ * must send the response to this address (this situation occurs when
+ * maddr parameter is set, or when rport param is not set in the request).
+ */
+typedef struct pjsip_response_addr
+{
+ pjsip_transport *transport; /**< Immediate transport to be used. */
+ pj_sockaddr addr; /**< Immediate address to send to. */
+ int addr_len; /**< Address length. */
+ pjsip_host_info dst_host; /**< Destination host to contact. */
+} pjsip_response_addr;
+
+/**
+ * Determine which address (and transport) to use to send response message
+ * based on the received request. This function follows the specification
+ * in section 18.2.2 of RFC 3261 and RFC 3581 for calculating the destination
+ * address and transport.
+ *
+ * The information about destination to send the response will be returned
+ * in res_addr argument. Please see #pjsip_response_addr for more info.
+ *
+ * @param pool The pool.
+ * @param rdata The incoming request received by the server.
+ * @param res_addr On return, it will be initialized with information about
+ * destination address and transport to send the response.
+ *
+ * @return zero (PJ_OK) if successfull.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_get_response_addr(pj_pool_t *pool,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ pjsip_response_addr *res_addr);
+
+/**
+ * Send response in tdata statelessly. The function will take care of which
+ * response destination and transport to use based on the information in the
+ * Via header (such as the presence of rport, symmetric transport, etc.).
+ *
+ * This function will create a new ephemeral transport if no existing
+ * transports can be used to send the message to the destination. The ephemeral
+ * transport will be destroyed after some period if it is not used to send any
+ * more messages.
+ *
+ * The behavior of this function complies with section 18.2.2 of RFC 3261
+ * and RFC 3581.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param res_addr The information about the address and transport to send
+ * the response to. Application can get this information
+ * by calling #pjsip_get_response_addr().
+ * @param tdata The response message to be sent.
+ * @param token Token to be passed back when the callback is called.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to notify the transmission status
+ * to application, and to inform whether next address or
+ * transport will be tried.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if response has been successfully created and
+ * sent to transport layer, or a non-zero error code.
+ * However, even when it returns PJ_SUCCESS, there is no
+ * guarantee that the response has been successfully sent.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_send_response( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_response_addr *res_addr,
+ pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * This is a convenient function which wraps #pjsip_get_response_addr() and
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_response() in a single function.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param rdata The original request to be responded.
+ * @param tdata The response message to be sent.
+ * @param token Token to be passed back when the callback is called.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to notify the transmission status
+ * to application, and to inform whether next address or
+ * transport will be tried.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if response has been successfully created and
+ * sent to transport layer, or a non-zero error code.
+ * However, even when it returns PJ_SUCCESS, there is no
+ * guarantee that the response has been successfully sent.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_send_response2(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * This composite function sends response message statelessly to an incoming
+ * request message. Internally it calls #pjsip_endpt_create_response() and
+ * #pjsip_endpt_send_response().
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param rdata The incoming request message.
+ * @param st_code Status code of the response.
+ * @param st_text Optional status text of the response.
+ * @param hdr_list Optional header list to be added to the response.
+ * @param body Optional message body to be added to the response.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if response message has successfully been
+ * sent.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_respond_stateless(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ int st_code,
+ const pj_str_t *st_text,
+ const pjsip_hdr *hdr_list,
+ const pjsip_msg_body *body);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJSIP_TRANSACT_UTIL Stateful Operations
+ * @ingroup PJSIP_TRANSACT
+ * @brief Utility function to send requests/responses statefully.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This composite function creates and sends response statefully for the
+ * incoming request.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param tsx_user The module to be registered as transaction user.
+ * @param rdata The incoming request message.
+ * @param st_code Status code of the response.
+ * @param st_text Optional status text of the response.
+ * @param hdr_list Optional header list to be added to the response.
+ * @param body Optional message body to be added to the response.
+ * @param p_tsx Optional pointer to receive the transaction which was
+ * created to send the response.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS if response message has successfully been
+ * created.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_respond( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_module *tsx_user,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ int st_code,
+ const pj_str_t *st_text,
+ const pjsip_hdr *hdr_list,
+ const pjsip_msg_body *body,
+ pjsip_transaction **p_tsx );
+
+/**
+ * Type of callback to be specified in #pjsip_endpt_send_request().
+ *
+ * @param token The token that was given in #pjsip_endpt_send_request()
+ * @param e Completion event.
+ */
+typedef void (*pjsip_endpt_send_callback)(void *token, pjsip_event *e);
+
+/**
+ * Send outgoing request and initiate UAC transaction for the request.
+ * This is an auxiliary function to be used by application to send arbitrary
+ * requests outside a dialog. To send a request within a dialog, application
+ * should use #pjsip_dlg_send_request instead.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param tdata The transmit data to be sent.
+ * @param timeout Optional timeout for final response to be received, or -1
+ * if the transaction should not have a timeout restriction.
+ * The value is in miliseconds.
+ * @param token Optional token to be associated with the transaction, and
+ * to be passed to the callback.
+ * @param cb Optional callback to be called when the transaction has
+ * received a final response. The callback will be called with
+ * the previously registered token and the event that triggers
+ * the completion of the transaction.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS, or the appropriate error code.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_send_request( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
+ pj_int32_t timeout,
+ void *token,
+ pjsip_endpt_send_callback cb);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup PJSIP_PROXY_CORE Core Proxy Layer
+ * @brief Core proxy operations
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Create new request message to be forwarded upstream to new destination URI
+ * in uri. The new request is a full/deep clone of the request received in
+ * rdata, unless if other copy mechanism is specified in the options.
+ * The branch parameter, if not NULL, will be used as the branch-param in
+ * the Via header. If it is NULL, then a unique branch parameter will be used.
+ *
+ * Note: this function DOES NOT perform Route information preprocessing as
+ * described in RFC 3261 Section 16.4. Application must take care of
+ * removing/updating the Route headers according of the rules as
+ * described in that section.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param rdata The incoming request message.
+ * @param uri The URI where the request will be forwarded to.
+ * @param branch Optional branch parameter. Application may specify its
+ * own branch, for example if it wishes to perform loop
+ * detection. If the branch parameter is not specified,
+ * this function will generate its own by calling
+ * #pjsip_calculate_branch_id() function.
+ * @param options Optional option flags when duplicating the message.
+ * @param tdata The result.
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_request_fwd(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ const pjsip_uri *uri,
+ const pj_str_t *branch,
+ unsigned options,
+ pjsip_tx_data **tdata);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Create new response message to be forwarded downstream by the proxy from
+ * the response message found in rdata. Note that this function practically
+ * will clone the response as is, i.e. without checking the validity of the
+ * response or removing top most Via header. This function will perform
+ * full/deep clone of the response, unless other copy mechanism is used in
+ * the options.
+ *
+ * @param endpt The endpoint instance.
+ * @param rdata The incoming response message.
+ * @param options Optional option flags when duplicate the message.
+ * @param tdata The result
+ *
+ * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_endpt_create_response_fwd( pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
+ pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
+ unsigned options,
+ pjsip_tx_data **tdata);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Create a globally unique branch parameter based on the information in
+ * the incoming request message, for the purpose of creating a new request
+ * for forwarding. This is the default implementation used by
+ * #pjsip_endpt_create_request_fwd() function if the branch parameter is
+ * not specified.
+ *
+ * The default implementation here will just create an MD5 hash of the
+ * top-most Via.
+ *
+ * Note that the returned string was allocated from rdata's pool.
+ *
+ * @param rdata The incoming request message.
+ *
+ * @return Unique branch-ID string.
+ */
+PJ_DECL(pj_str_t) pjsip_calculate_branch_id( pjsip_rx_data *rdata );
+
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+PJ_END_DECL
+
+#endif /* __PJSIP_SIP_MISC_H__ */
+