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/******************************************************************
iLBC Speech Coder ANSI-C Source Code
packing.c
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004).
All Rights Reserved.
******************************************************************/
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "iLBC_define.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "helpfun.h"
#include "string.h"
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* splitting an integer into first most significant bits and
* remaining least significant bits
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void packsplit(
int *index, /* (i) the value to split */
int *firstpart, /* (o) the value specified by most
significant bits */
int *rest, /* (o) the value specified by least
significant bits */
int bitno_firstpart, /* (i) number of bits in most
significant part */
int bitno_total /* (i) number of bits in full range
of value */
){
int bitno_rest = bitno_total-bitno_firstpart;
*firstpart = *index>>(bitno_rest);
*rest = *index-(*firstpart<<(bitno_rest));
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* combining a value corresponding to msb's with a value
* corresponding to lsb's
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void packcombine(
int *index, /* (i/o) the msb value in the
combined value out */
int rest, /* (i) the lsb value */
int bitno_rest /* (i) the number of bits in the
lsb part */
){
*index = *index<<bitno_rest;
*index += rest;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* packing of bits into bitstream, i.e., vector of bytes
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void dopack(
unsigned char **bitstream, /* (i/o) on entrance pointer to
place in bitstream to pack
new data, on exit pointer
to place in bitstream to
pack future data */
int index, /* (i) the value to pack */
int bitno, /* (i) the number of bits that the
value will fit within */
int *pos /* (i/o) write position in the
current byte */
){
int posLeft;
/* Clear the bits before starting in a new byte */
if ((*pos)==0) {
**bitstream=0;
}
while (bitno>0) {
/* Jump to the next byte if end of this byte is reached*/
if (*pos==8) {
*pos=0;
(*bitstream)++;
**bitstream=0;
}
posLeft=8-(*pos);
/* Insert index into the bitstream */
if (bitno <= posLeft) {
**bitstream |= (unsigned char)(index<<(posLeft-bitno));
*pos+=bitno;
bitno=0;
} else {
**bitstream |= (unsigned char)(index>>(bitno-posLeft));
*pos=8;
index-=((index>>(bitno-posLeft))<<(bitno-posLeft));
bitno-=posLeft;
}
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* unpacking of bits from bitstream, i.e., vector of bytes
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void unpack(
unsigned char **bitstream, /* (i/o) on entrance pointer to
place in bitstream to
unpack new data from, on
exit pointer to place in
bitstream to unpack future
data from */
int *index, /* (o) resulting value */
int bitno, /* (i) number of bits used to
represent the value */
int *pos /* (i/o) read position in the
current byte */
){
int BitsLeft;
*index=0;
while (bitno>0) {
/* move forward in bitstream when the end of the
byte is reached */
if (*pos==8) {
*pos=0;
(*bitstream)++;
}
BitsLeft=8-(*pos);
/* Extract bits to index */
if (BitsLeft>=bitno) {
*index+=((((**bitstream)<<(*pos)) & 0xFF)>>(8-bitno));
*pos+=bitno;
bitno=0;
} else {
if ((8-bitno)>0) {
*index+=((((**bitstream)<<(*pos)) & 0xFF)>>
(8-bitno));
*pos=8;
} else {
*index+=(((int)(((**bitstream)<<(*pos)) & 0xFF))<<
(bitno-8));
*pos=8;
}
bitno-=BitsLeft;
}
}
}
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