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-rw-r--r--xpp/README.Astribank161
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/xpp/README.Astribank b/xpp/README.Astribank
index 4e83142..102ae62 100644
--- a/xpp/README.Astribank
+++ b/xpp/README.Astribank
@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ run:
make -C xpp/utils install
+Though this should be done automatically on zaptel >= 1.4.1 .
+
+Also consider editing xpp/utils/Makefile and removing the commant before
+the line that begins with PERLLIBDIR. This will install some perl modules
+and utilities that will help you with the usage of the Astribank.
+
Alternatively, do the following manually:
All firmware files should be copied to a new directory:
@@ -43,26 +49,45 @@ All firmware files should be copied to a new directory:
The xpp_fxloader and xpp_fxloader.usermap should be copied to:
/etc/hotplug/usb/
-In addition, the file xpp/xpp_modprobe contains optional modprobe settings.
-It may be copied verbatim into /etc/modprobe.conf or (better) copied to
-/etc/modprobe.d/ .
-
-
Note that loading through udev is not yet provided. Run
/etc/hotplug/usb/xpp_fxloader load
to load firmware.
-The FXS calibration script requires the perl module Time::HiRes. This
-modules is already packaged for most distributions including Debian, Fedora,
-RedHat and CentOS. To test for the existance of this module run:
- perl -MTime::HiRes -e ''
+LEDs Indication:
+"""""""""""""""
+The Astribank has 4 global indication leds and one or two per-port leds.
+In the Astribank 16 and in the Astribank BRI (USB product IDs 113x and
+114x, respectively) the indication leds will normally be in the side.
+
+In the 1U models (USB product IDs 115x) the indication leds will normally
+be the first (leftmost) red leds of the device. Don't mistake them for
+per-port leds.
-This should run cleanly (without output) if the module exists and issue
-a long error message otherwise. At least in RedHat, CentOS and Fedora-2
-until Fedora-5 it is in a package named perl-Time-HiRes. In Debian and
-Fedora-6 it is bundled with perl.
+The first led is the "Power" led. It is lit if the unit gets power.
+The second led is the "Active" led, which is lit when there is there at
+least one "active" (in a call / off-hook, though the meaning of this is
+different in BRI).
+The last led is called "Hardware OK", but is actually only lit if the
+hardware is not OK.
+
+The third led is the "Sync" led. If it blinks, the device is in sync
+with the driver on the computer. If the device is the synchronization
+source for all the Astribank devices it will blink a quick single blink.
+If the device gets synchronization from the driver, it will blink in a
+more steady blink.
+
+"Double blink" indicates that the unit has an FXO module, and still is
+getting synchronization from the computer, and does not provide
+synchronization.
+
+The per-port green led on analog (both FXS and FXO) indicate that the
+port is off-hook.
+
+On the BRI, the green led blinks when the port is TE and has layer-1
+connectivity to the other party, and the orange led blinks when the unit
+is in NT mode and has layer-1 connectivity to the other party.
DEVICE STARTUP:
@@ -180,6 +205,13 @@ device will reenumerate itself and thus "unplug" and "replug" to load
the FPGA firmware.
+Firmware Resetting (Experimental):
+"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+Newer versions of the USB firmware can now be reset using 'fpga_load -r'.
+This will only work when the device is not used by the driver, so you may
+need to 'rmmod xpp_usb' in order to reset the firmware.
+
+
Loading The Modules:
"""""""""""""""""""
Here is what should happen:
@@ -234,9 +266,10 @@ bunch of values to certain registers in those chips. We decided that
hardwiring those values in the driver itself would not be a good idea.
before registering a XPD as a span in Zaptel, we run an initialization
-script: /usr/share/zaptel/initialize_registers . If this fails (e.g:
-because the script is not there, or is not executable), you will get an
-error message in the logs [FIXME: quote error message] that the
+script: /usr/share/zaptel/init_card_N_MM (N is 3 for an FXS span and 4
+for an FXO span, MM is a version number, and currently stands at 24).
+If this fails (e.g: because the script is not there, or is not
+executable), you will get an error message in the logs that the
invocation has failed. The XPD will then be removed (you won't see that
a directory for that XPD under the relevant /proc/xpp/XBUS-* directory)
and not be registered with Zaptel.
@@ -257,6 +290,8 @@ parameter zap_autoreg. Set in the modprobe configuration file (e.g:
to disable automatic registration at startup. You will then need to
register the spans manually.
+For your convenience the command zt_registration
+
SAMPLE CONFIGURATIONS:
""""""""""""""""""""""
@@ -272,6 +307,24 @@ SAMPLE CONFIGURATIONS:
fxoks=1-14
fxsks=15-22
+ Astribank 4 BRI
+ # Assumed ports settings:
+ # Ports 1,3: TE
+ # Ports 2,4: NT
+ span=1,1,1,ccs,ami
+ span=2,0,1,ccs,ami
+ span=3,2,1,ccs,ami
+ span=4,0,1,ccs,ami
+ bchan=1-2
+ dchan=3
+ bchan=4-5
+ dchan=6
+ bchan=7-8
+ dchan=9
+ bchan=10-11
+ dchan=12
+
+
/etc/asterisk/zapata.conf
Astribank 8:
@@ -286,11 +339,11 @@ SAMPLE CONFIGURATIONS:
channel => 1-8
; output ports:
- context=astribank-outputs
+ context=astbank-outputs
channel => 9-10
; input ports:
immediate=yes
- context=astribank-inputs
+ context=astbank-inputs
channel => 11-14
immediate=no
@@ -306,11 +359,11 @@ SAMPLE CONFIGURATIONS:
channel => 1-8
; output ports:
- context=astribank-outputs
+ context=astbank-outputs
channel => 9-10
; input ports:
immediate=yes
- context=astribank-inputs
+ context=astbank-inputs
channel => 11-14
immediate=no
@@ -320,6 +373,37 @@ SAMPLE CONFIGURATIONS:
callerid=asreceived
channel => 15-22
+ Astribank 4 BRI:
+
+ ; Assumed ports settings:
+ ; Ports 1,3: TE
+ ; Ports 2,4: NT
+ [channels]
+ switchtype = euroisdn
+ callerid = asreceived
+
+ ; TE ports:
+ signalling = bri_cpe_ptmp
+ ;signalling = bri_cpe
+ context = from-pstn
+ group = 1,11
+ channel => 1,2
+
+ group = 1,13
+ channel => 7,8
+
+ ; NT ports:
+ signalling = bri_cpe_ptmp
+ ;signalling = bri_cpe
+ context = from-pstn
+ group = 2,12
+ channel => 1,2
+
+ group = 2,14
+ channel => 7,8
+
+
+
See also the output of genzaptelconf for examples of mailbox and
callerid, and for channel numbers that will match your specific settings.
For that reason I only give the above two sample configurations.
@@ -345,25 +429,28 @@ When loaded, you should get one span, of 8 extensions, 2 output ports and
13 XPP_IN/0-12 FXOKS (In use)
14 XPP_IN/0-13 FXOKS (In use)
-Sample dialplan (extentions.conf) for all the above:
+Sample dialplan (extensions.conf) for all the above:
[phones-zap]
; 401 will dial to channel 1, 420, to zaptel channel 20, etc.
exten => _4XX,1,Dial(ZAP/${EXTEN:1})
-[trunk-9]
-; Dial through the first FXO port availble.
-; This assumes that all FXO ports are in group 0 and all others are not,
-; as in the sample zapata.conf for 8FXS/8FXO below, and as is generated
-; by genzaptelconf by default.
-exten => 9.,Dial(Zap/g0/${EXTEN:1})
-
+[trunk]
+; A number that begins with 9: dial it through a trunk
+; (we put FXO channels and TE channels in group 0).
+; The leading 9 is stripped.
+exten => _9.,1,Dial(Zap/g0/${EXTEN:1})
+; dialing a number that begins with 81 will dial it through
+; span 1, etc. The two leading digits are stripped.
+; (Each digital span is also added to group 10+span number ).
+exten => _8X.,1,Dial(Zap/g1${EXTEN:1:1}/${EXTEN:2})
+
[from-internal]
; The context of FXS ports: analog phones.
; They are allowed to dial to all other phones
include => phones-zap
; They are also allowed to call through the trunk:
-include => trunk-9
+include => trunk
[from-pstn]
; Calls from the PSTN enter here. Redirect calls to an IVR
@@ -371,7 +458,7 @@ include => trunk-9
; redirect calls to Zaptel channel 1:
exten => s,1,Dial(Zap/1)
-[astribank-inputs]
+[astbank-inputs]
exten => s,1,Set(ZAP_CHAN=Cut(${CHANNEL},-,1))
exten => s,n,Set(ZAP_CHAN=Cut(${ZAP_CHAN},/,2))
; 11 is the number of the first input port. At least in the sample
@@ -382,7 +469,7 @@ exten => s,n,NoOp(Got signal from input port number ${INPUT_NUM})
; Alternatively:
;exten => s,n,System(run something)
-; No. We did not forget the context astribank-outputs. Output
+; No. We did not forget the context astbank-outputs. Output
; ports only get calls from the PBX. Thus they don't need a context
; of their own.
@@ -404,17 +491,23 @@ synchronization source. printing to it can change the synchronization
source. Host-synchronization is currently the default but for better
sound quality you should synchronize from the Astribank.
-/proc/xpp/XBUS-n gives information about device number n (starting from
-0). under it, /proc/XBUS-n/XPD-m gives information regarding span number
+/proc/xpp/XBUS-nn gives information about device number nn (starting from
+00). under it, /proc/XBUS-nn/XPD-mm gives information regarding span number
m in that device.
-/proc/xpp/XBUS-n/XPD-m/zt_registration is a read-write file for
+/proc/xpp/XBUS-nn/XPD-mm/zt_registration is a read-write file for
manually registering/unregistering the span with Zaptel. A span will
register automatically when generated, though. Span unregistration may
fail if some channels from the span are used (e.g: by Asterisk).
Registration is by writing 1 and unregistration is by writing 0 to the
file.
+ watch -n1 cat /proc/xpp/XBUS-00/XPD-00/summary
+
+This shows which ports are off-hook, which are ringing, etc. It also
+shows the current audio sample in both direction, which is useful to
+see if there is something going at all.
+
(There are a bunch of other status files under /proc/xpp/ )