summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/asterisk/time.h
blob: f49d68951bd54583e0d44ba28788727fb882e3ea (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
/*
 * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
 *
 * Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
 *
 * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
 * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
 * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
 * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
 * channels for your use.
 *
 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
 * at the top of the source tree.
 */

/*! \file
 * \brief Time-related functions and macros
 */

#ifndef _ASTERISK_TIME_H
#define _ASTERISK_TIME_H

#include "asterisk/autoconfig.h"

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include "asterisk/inline_api.h"

/* We have to let the compiler learn what types to use for the elements of a
   struct timeval since on linux, it's time_t and suseconds_t, but on *BSD,
   they are just a long.
   note:dummy_tv_var_for_types never actually gets exported, only used as
   local place holder. */
extern struct timeval dummy_tv_var_for_types;
typedef typeof(dummy_tv_var_for_types.tv_sec) ast_time_t;
typedef typeof(dummy_tv_var_for_types.tv_usec) ast_suseconds_t;

/*!
 * \brief Computes the difference (in seconds) between two \c struct \c timeval instances.
 * \param end the end of the time period
 * \param start the beginning of the time period
 * \return the difference in seconds
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int64_t ast_tvdiff_sec(struct timeval end, struct timeval start),
{
	int64_t result = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec;
	if (result > 0 && end.tv_usec < start.tv_usec)
		result--;
	else if (result < 0 && end.tv_usec > start.tv_usec)
		result++;

	return result;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Computes the difference (in microseconds) between two \c struct \c timeval instances.
 * \param end the end of the time period
 * \param start the beginning of the time period
 * \return the difference in microseconds
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int64_t ast_tvdiff_us(struct timeval end, struct timeval start),
{
	return (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * (int64_t) 1000000 +
		end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Computes the difference (in milliseconds) between two \c struct \c timeval instances.
 * \param end end of the time period
 * \param start beginning of the time period
 * \return the difference in milliseconds
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int64_t ast_tvdiff_ms(struct timeval end, struct timeval start),
{
	/* the offset by 1,000,000 below is intentional...
	   it avoids differences in the way that division
	   is handled for positive and negative numbers, by ensuring
	   that the divisor is always positive
	*/
	int64_t sec_dif = (int64_t)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000;
	int64_t usec_dif = (1000000 + end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) / 1000 - 1000;
	return  sec_dif + usec_dif;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Returns true if the argument is 0,0
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int ast_tvzero(const struct timeval t),
{
	return (t.tv_sec == 0 && t.tv_usec == 0);
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Compres two \c struct \c timeval instances returning
 * -1, 0, 1 if the first arg is smaller, equal or greater to the second.
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int ast_tvcmp(struct timeval _a, struct timeval _b),
{
	if (_a.tv_sec < _b.tv_sec)
		return -1;
	if (_a.tv_sec > _b.tv_sec)
		return 1;
	/* now seconds are equal */
	if (_a.tv_usec < _b.tv_usec)
		return -1;
	if (_a.tv_usec > _b.tv_usec)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Returns true if the two \c struct \c timeval arguments are equal.
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
int ast_tveq(struct timeval _a, struct timeval _b),
{
	return (_a.tv_sec == _b.tv_sec && _a.tv_usec == _b.tv_usec);
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Returns current timeval. Meant to replace calls to gettimeofday().
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
struct timeval ast_tvnow(void),
{
	struct timeval t;
	gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
	return t;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Returns current timespec. Meant to avoid calling ast_tvnow() just to
 * create a timespec from the timeval it returns.
 */
#if defined _POSIX_TIMERS && _POSIX_TIMERS > 0
AST_INLINE_API(
struct timespec ast_tsnow(void),
{
	struct timespec ts;
	clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
	return ts;
}
)
#else
AST_INLINE_API(
struct timespec ast_tsnow(void),
{
	struct timeval tv = ast_tvnow();
	struct timespec ts;
	/* Can't use designated initializer, because it does odd things with
	 * the AST_INLINE_API macro. Go figure. */
	ts.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
	ts.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
	return ts;
}
)
#endif

/*!
 * \brief Returns the sum of two timevals a + b
 */
struct timeval ast_tvadd(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);

/*!
 * \brief Returns the difference of two timevals a - b
 */
struct timeval ast_tvsub(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);

/*!
 * \since 12
 * \brief Formats a duration into HH:MM:SS
 *
 * \param duration The time (in seconds) to format
 * \param buf A buffer to hold the formatted string'
 * \param length The size of the buffer
 */
void ast_format_duration_hh_mm_ss(int duration, char *buf, size_t length);


/*!
 * \brief Calculate remaining milliseconds given a starting timestamp
 * and upper bound
 *
 * If the upper bound is negative, then this indicates that there is no
 * upper bound on the amount of time to wait. This will result in a
 * negative return.
 *
 * \param start When timing started being calculated
 * \param max_ms The maximum number of milliseconds to wait from start. May be negative.
 * \return The number of milliseconds left to wait for. May be negative.
 */
int ast_remaining_ms(struct timeval start, int max_ms);

/*!
 * \brief Returns a timeval from sec, usec
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
struct timeval ast_tv(ast_time_t sec, ast_suseconds_t usec),
{
	struct timeval t;
	t.tv_sec = sec;
	t.tv_usec = usec;
	return t;
}
)

/*!
 * \brief Returns a timeval corresponding to the duration of n samples at rate r.
 * Useful to convert samples to timevals, or even milliseconds to timevals
 * in the form ast_samp2tv(milliseconds, 1000)
 */
AST_INLINE_API(
struct timeval ast_samp2tv(unsigned int _nsamp, unsigned int _rate),
{
	return ast_tv(_nsamp / _rate, (_nsamp % _rate) * (1000000 / (float) _rate));
}
)

#endif /* _ASTERISK_TIME_H */